Introduction
Tomato plants are a popular garden plant, prized for their flavorful fruit. However, tomato plants are not without their challenges. One such challenge is pests and animals that feed on the stems of the plant. In this article, we will explore some of the animals that eat tomato plant stems and how to prevent them from doing so.
Cutworms
Cutworms are the larvae of several species of moths. They are nocturnal and feed on the stems of young tomato plants by chewing through the stem at the soil line. This damages the plant and may kill it. Cutworms can be prevented by placing a collar around the base of the plant which will prevent them from accessing the stem. The collar can be made of paper or cardboard, and should be about 2 inches in diameter and 2 inches high.
Hornworms
The tomato hornworm is a large green caterpillar with a horn-like tail. They can grow up to 4 inches in length and feed on the leaves and stems of tomato plants. They can be difficult to spot as they blend in with the foliage. The best way to prevent hornworms is to hand-pick them off the plant and drop them into a bucket of soapy water, or use a pesticide specifically designed for caterpillars.
Deer
Deer are notorious for causing damage to gardens. They will eat the leaves, stems, and even the fruit of tomato plants. To prevent deer from eating your tomato plants, you can install a physical barrier, such as a fence or netting, around the garden area. Additionally, using repellents, such as human hair or garlic, may help deter deer from coming near the plants.
Rabbits
Rabbits are another common animal that can damage tomato plants. They will feed on the leaves and stems of the plant, often causing severe damage. To prevent rabbits from accessing your garden, you can install a fence around the area or use repellents, such as predator urine or blood meal.
Conclusion
Tomato plants are a delicious addition to any garden, but they can also attract pests and animals that feed on the stems of the plant. By taking preventative measures, such as collars, physical barriers, and repellents, you can help protect your tomato plants from damage.