Introduction

Bare root trees are a popular choice for gardeners looking to improve their gardens, orchards or vegetable patches. These trees are grown without soil, usually in a nursery, and sold without any soil around the roots. This means that they need to be replanted immediately upon purchase, or kept in a moist environment until planting. One question that comes up frequently when planting bare root trees is whether or not they should be soaked before planting. In this article, we will explore the pros and cons of soaking bare root trees before planting, and provide some helpful tips for successful planting.

The Benefits of Soaking Bare Root Trees

Soaking bare root trees before planting can help to improve their chances of survival after planting. Soaking can help to hydrate the roots, reduce transplant shock, and encourage root growth. Soaking also helps to remove any air pockets that may have formed around the roots while the tree was in transit, which can be especially important for trees that have been shipped a long distance.

How to Soak Bare Root Trees

If you decide to soak your bare root trees before planting, here are some helpful tips to ensure success:

Trim any broken or damaged roots before soaking. This will help to encourage healthy new root growth.

Choose a container large enough to hold the roots of your tree without bending or cramping.

Fill the container with water and add a small amount of root stimulator or seaweed extract to the water. This can help to encourage root growth and reduce transplant shock.

Place the tree in the container, making sure that the roots are fully submerged in the water.

Soak the tree for 4-8 hours, or overnight if possible.

Remove the tree from the water and allow the roots to drain before planting.

Potential Risks of Soaking Bare Root Trees

While there are many benefits to soaking bare root trees before planting, there are also some potential risks to consider. Over-soaking can lead to root rot, which can be fatal to trees. It is important to only soak your tree for the recommended amount of time, and to plant it immediately after soaking. Additionally, make sure to use clean water and a clean container to avoid introducing any bacteria or fungi to the roots.

When to Plant Bare Root Trees

Whether or not you choose to soak your bare root trees before planting, it is important to understand when to plant them. Bare root trees are usually sold during the dormant season, which is typically from late fall to early spring. Planting during this time allows the tree to establish its roots before the growing season begins. It is also important to plant your tree as soon as possible after purchase to avoid any drying out of the roots.

Conclusion

Soaking bare root trees before planting can be a helpful step in ensuring their survival and growth in your garden, orchard or vegetable patch. However, it is important to understand the potential risks and to follow the recommended steps for soaking to avoid over-soaking or introducing bacteria or fungi to the roots. Remember to also plant your tree as soon as possible after purchase, and during the dormant season for optimal results.