How to Tell What Type of Pot Plant You Have

If you've recently acquired a new plant and aren't sure what type it is, don't worry - there are a few simple ways to figure it out. By observing the plant's leaves, flowers, and stem, and making note of its growth habits, you can usually determine its species. Here's a closer look at how to identify different types of pot plants:

Leaf Shape and Arrangement

The shape and arrangement of a plant's leaves can provide a lot of information about its type. For example, if the leaves are large and broad, with pointed tips, the plant may be a common houseplant such as a philodendron or monstera. If the leaves are narrow and pointed, the plant may be a spider plant or a snake plant. If the leaves are arranged in a rosette, the plant may be a succulent such as an aloe vera or a jade plant.

Flower Color and Shape

Some plants are easily identified by their flowers. If your plant has flowers, take note of their color and shape. For example, if the plant has white or pink bell-shaped flowers, it may be a peace lily. If the flowers are brightly colored and trumpet-shaped, the plant may be a hibiscus. If the flowers are small and clustered in dense balls, the plant may be a chrysanthemum or a carnation.

Stem Characteristics

The stem of a plant can also provide clues as to its species. For example, if the stem is thick and woody, the plant may be a tree or a shrub. If the stem is thin and flexible, the plant may be a vine. Some plants have distinct patterns or markings on their stems, which can also be helpful in identifying them.

Growth Habits

Finally, take note of how the plant grows. Some plants, like vines, will grow in a trailing or climbing habit. Others, like trees, will grow upwards with a single trunk. Some plants will spread outwards, producing many smaller shoots or runners. Knowing the growth habit of your plant can help you narrow down its species.

If you're still having trouble identifying your plant, there are plenty of resources you can turn to. Check gardening books or websites, or ask a local nursery or plant expert for assistance. With a little detective work, you'll be able to figure out what type of pot plant you have and care for it properly.