How to tell male female pot plants
Cannabis plants have always been captivating plants for garden enthusiasts, botanists, and recreational users. Many cannabis enthusiasts who grow their plants for the first time are curious to know how to differentiate male and female cannabis plants. Sexing your cannabis plants is crucial if your ultimate goal is to produce high-quality buds. Male and female cannabis plants develop at different phases, and it's essential to determine which of the two sexes you have. Simply put, male cannabis plants produce pollen and pollinate flowers, while female plants produce resinous buds rich in THC. Here are various ways to differentiate male and female cannabis plants.
Visual Differences of Male and Female Cannabis Plants
The visual differences between male and female cannabis plants are quite evident. The pre-flowering stage is an excellent place to start looking at the differences between male and female cannabis plants. At the pre-flower stage, male cannabis plants start developing small sacs that may look like bulbs or balls at nodes. These sacs will eventually mature and burst open to release pollen that fertilizes the female plants. In contrast, female cannabis plants start developing pistils at nodes, which are long white hairs that grow upwards from the buds. The pistils are essential as they catch and trap pollen from the males. Therefore, if you see blossoming pistils on your plant, then you have a female cannabis plant.
The Smell Difference Between Male and Female Cannabis Plants
Another way to distinguish male and female cannabis plants is through smell. If you are keen, you may notice a difference in the smell of male and female cannabis. Male cannabis plants have a less appealing aroma than their female counterparts, which produce a sweet, fruity, and floral scent. The male plants produce a pungent smell resembling that of cat urine, not the best smell in your garden. The scent produced by female cannabis plants is crucial as it attracts pollinators like bees and insects, which help in pollination.
The Leaf Structure of Male and Female Cannabis Plants
The leaf structure of male and female cannabis plants also shapes how to differentiate them. Female cannabis plants have more tightly spaced nodes and are usually shorter than male plants. Additionally, the main leaves of female plants have a rounded tip as compared to the triangular tips of male plants. Male cannabis plants also have visible veins on the leaves, while female plants have small, almost invisible veins on the leaves.
Conclusion
Sexing your cannabis plants will help you grow your garden to your satisfaction. Knowing the different ways to differentiate male and female cannabis plants will also help you produce high-quality buds. Remember, male cannabis plants are useful when breeding, but they do not produce buds that are enjoyable for smoking. Female plants are the best as they produce the resinous buds with a high THC content. Happy growing!