How to Use Neem Cake for Potted Plants
Neem cake is a byproduct of neem seed oil extraction, and it has been used as an organic fertilizer for many years. It contains essential nutrients that can improve soil fertility, boost plant growth, and fight soil-borne pests and diseases. If you own potted plants, neem cake is a natural alternative to chemical fertilizers and pesticides. In this article, we'll show you how to use neem cake for potted plants and get the most out of this natural resource.
1. Choosing High-Quality Neem Cake
Before you start using neem cake for your potted plants, it's important to choose a high-quality product that is free from contaminants and has a high nutrient content. Look for neem cake that is dark brown or black in color, has a crumbly texture, and has a strong smell of neem. Check the label for the percentage of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) and make sure the neem cake has a balanced ratio of these nutrients.
2. Preparing the Soil
Neem cake can be used as a soil amendment or as a top dressing. If you're using it as a soil amendment, mix it thoroughly into the potting mix or soil before planting. Use 1 to 2 cups of neem cake per cubic foot of soil. If you're using it as a top dressing, sprinkle a thin layer of neem cake on the soil surface around the base of the plant. Use 1/4 to 1/2 a cup of neem cake per pot, depending on the size of the pot and the plant.
3. Watering and Feeding
One of the benefits of using neem cake is that it acts both as a fertilizer and a pesticide. Neem cake releases nutrients slowly and steadily, providing a steady supply of nutrition to the plants. It also repels soil-borne pests and diseases, such as root-knot nematodes, fungus, and bacteria. Water your plants as you normally would, but reduce the frequency and amount of chemical fertilizers you use. Neem cake will provide enough nutrients for your plants to grow healthy and strong.
4. Organic Pest Control
If you're dealing with pests, such as spider mites, whiteflies, or thrips, neem cake can be an effective organic pesticide. Mix 2 tablespoons of neem cake with 1 gallon of water and let it steep for 30 minutes. Strain the mixture and spray it on the affected plants, making sure to cover the undersides of the leaves where pests like to hide. Repeat every 7 to 14 days as needed. Neem cake is non-toxic to humans, animals, and beneficial insects, so it's safe to use around children, pets, and pollinators.
5. Conclusion
Neem cake is a versatile and sustainable resource that can benefit your potted plants in many ways. It's a natural source of nutrients and a powerful pest repellent. By using neem cake, you can reduce your dependence on chemical fertilizers and pesticides and create a healthier and more balanced ecosystem for your plants. Try it out and see the difference it can make in the growth and health of your potted plants.