How to Change a Plant from One Pot to Another

Transferring a plant from one pot to another is an essential task for every plant parent. Repotting is necessary when a plant has outgrown its current pot, needs fresh soil, or is suffering from poor drainage. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to repot a plant successfully and ensure it thrives in its new home.

Step 1: Choose a Suitable Pot

The first step to repotting a plant is selecting the right container. Choose a pot with drainage holes and one that is at least 2 inches larger in diameter than the current pot. Avoid picking a pot that is too big as this can cause issues with drainage and trapping excess moisture, leading to root rot.

Step 2: Prepare the New Pot

Before planting the plant in its new home, it is essential to prepare the pot. Add enough soil to the bottom to raise the root ball to the correct height when the plant is placed in the new pot. Fresh soil is also necessary to provide essential nutrients and drainage for the plant.

Step 3: Water the Plant

Water the plant the day before repotting. This helps the roots stay intact and reduces the risk of damage during the transplanting process. A well-watered plant is also more comfortable to handle during the repotting process.

Step 4: Remove the Plant from its Current Pot

Carefully remove the plant from its current pot by tipping it upside-down and grabbing the base of the plant. Gently tap the pot to loosen the soil around the roots, carefully lift the plant from the pot, and shake off any loose soil.

Step 5: Examine the Roots

Inspect the plant's root system, removing any dead or diseased roots. Gently tease out the roots to encourage new growth and untangle any circling roots. Take care not to damage any healthy roots during this process as the root system is the lifeline of the plant.

Step 6: Place Plant in the New Container

Place the plant in the new container and start adding the fresh soil, ensuring that the root ball is covered and the plant is planted at the same depth as before. Firm the soil around the plant, making sure there are no air pockets, and water the plant thoroughly.

Step 7: Maintenance

To ensure the plant adjusts to its new home, avoid fertilizing the plant for the first six weeks to reduce the risk of overfertilization. Water the plant when the top inch of soil has dried out, but avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.

Conclusion

Transferring a plant from one pot to another may seem daunting, but with proper preparation and care, the process can be effortless. Choosing the right pot, adding fresh soil, watering the plant before repotting, and carefully removing the plant from its current pot are all important factors to consider. Maintaining the plant once it has been repotted also ensures that it adjusts to its new home and thrives in its new environment.