How to Fix a Burned Newly Planted Tree

Planting a tree can be a rewarding experience, as you are taking a step towards beautifying the environment and helping reduce the carbon footprint. However, one of the biggest challenges that new trees face is getting burned by the sun, which can cause serious damage to the tree and hamper its growth. If you've noticed a recently planted tree suffering from sunburn, here are a few steps you can take to fix it.

Assess the Damage

The first step in fixing a burned tree is to assess the extent of the damage. If the burn is on the trunk or stems, look for signs of cracking or peeling, which can indicate serious damage. If the burn is only on the leaves or the outer layer of the bark, then the tree is likely to recover with minimal intervention.

Provide Adequate Water

Adequate watering is one of the most critical factors in nursing a burned newly planted tree back to health. Water the tree thoroughly, but not excessively, twice a week. Trees that are planted in hot and dry conditions require more water than those planted in cool and damp conditions. Use a soaker hose or a drip irrigation system to ensure that the water is reaching the roots effectively.

Apply Mulch

Mulch can act as a protective barrier against sunburn and can help regulate soil temperature to prevent excessive heat. Spread a layer of organic mulch about 2 to 3 inches thick around the base of the tree, making sure not to heap it against the trunk. This can also help keep the soil moist while preventing weed growth and erosion.

Prune Damaged Plant Parts

Pruning damaged plant parts is a necessary step in fixing a burned tree. Use clean and sharp pruning tools to remove any dead or damaged branches, leaves, or twigs. Make sure to cut at an angle to prevent water from pooling on the cut surface, which can lead to fungal growth.

Apply Sunscreen or Wrap

If the tree is suffering from severe sunburn, then applying sunscreen or wrapping the trunk with a protective material can help. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and spray it evenly over the trunk, stems, and leaves. Alternatively, use commercial tree wraps that are designed to protect the bark from sun and frost damage.

Conclusion

Fixing a burned newly planted tree does require a bit of patience and effort, but it can be done successfully with the right techniques. In addition to the above steps, make sure to avoid over-fertilizing the tree, which can lead to further damage. Once the tree has started to recover, it's important to continue consistent maintenance to ensure its continued growth and health.