How to Cage Tomato Plants
Tomatoes are a popular vegetable to grow in home gardens. They can be grown in raised beds, containers, or directly in the ground. However, as the tomato plants begin to grow, they need support to prevent the branches from breaking due to the weight of the fruit. Caging is an effective method to support tomato plants and promote healthier growth. Here's how to cage tomato plants:
Choose the Right Cage
When selecting a cage, make sure it is sturdy enough to support the weight of the tomato plant as it grows. The cage should be at least 5-6 feet tall to provide ample height for the plant. Additionally, the cage should be wide enough for the branches to grow outward without touching the cage. A round or square metal cage is recommended as it allows for air circulation and is more durable than a plastic cage.
Plant the Tomato Seedlings
Before placing the cage, the tomato seedlings should be planted in the soil. Dig a hole that is slightly deeper than the container the seedling came in. Remove the seedling from the container and gently loosen the roots to promote growth. Place the seedling in the hole, backfill with soil, and water thoroughly.
Place the Cage
Once the tomato seedling is planted, place the cage around the plant. Push the cage into the soil around the plant until the legs of the cage are stable in the soil. Be sure to place the cage in the center of the plant and keep it straight. If the cage is crooked, the plant will grow that way too.
Secure the Cage
To prevent the cage from tipping over or moving, secure it with stakes or a sturdy post. This will help the tomato plant grow straight and prevent it from bending or breaking. Use twine or ties to secure the branches to the cage to promote upward growth.
Prune the Tomato Plant
Tomato plants can get unruly if they are not properly pruned. To keep the plant within the cage, prune the plant from the bottom up. Remove any branches that are growing too close to the ground or are shaded by larger branches. Additionally, remove any suckers that are growing in the joint where the main stem meets the branches. This will allow the plant to focus its energy on growing upward instead of outward.
Conclusion
Caging tomato plants is a simple and effective method to support the plant and promote healthy growth. By selecting the right cage, planting the seedling, placing the cage, securing it, and pruning the plant, you can ensure a bountiful harvest of delicious and juicy tomatoes. Happy gardening!