How to Estimate Acres of Land Improved by Tree Planting
The process of planting trees on a piece of land is known to yield significant benefits that include conserving soil and water, reducing energy consumption, and mitigating global warming. However, it is important to know the area of land that has been improved by tree planting, especially when evaluating the success of a reforestation project. Estimating the number of acres of land that have been improved by tree planting requires two primary factors: measuring the area covered by trees and identifying the type of tree species planted.
Measuring the Area Covered by Trees
The first step in estimating the acres of land improved by tree planting is by measuring the total area covered by the trees in question. This requires a survey or physical measurement of the area. A topographical map can be used to determine the area of a flat piece of land where trees have been planted. However, in the case of a hilly or uneven topography, a GPS survey may be necessary.
Once the area has been surveyed, record the data in square feet, and convert that to acres. There are 43,560 square feet in one acre, so divide the total square footage recorded from the survey by 43,560 to determine the number of acres of land covered by trees.
Identifying the Type of Tree Species Planted
The second factor to consider when estimating the number of acres of land improved by tree planting is identifying the tree species planted on the said land. Different species have varying growth and survival rates, and they respond differently to the ecological conditions of the area. Therefore, the species of trees planted can have varying impacts on the land's improvement.
Consult official state agency documents or experts on tree species to identify the species planted. Once the species have been identified, research and find the total coverage, healthy status, and growth rate of the species in question. The total coverage refers to the area covered, whereas the growth rate should be measured in percentage terms.
If the trees are healthy and growing well, it is possible to extrapolate the number of acres that are improved by tree planting using a simple formula. For instance, if 10 acres of land were planted with saplings, and the healthy growth rate is assumed to be 85%, then the area of land covered by trees that are thriving is 8.5 acres. This figure is arrived at by multiplying 10 acres by 85%.
The Importance of Estimating Acres of Land Improved by Tree Planting
Estimating acres of land improved by tree planting is important for two primary reasons. First, it enables the assessment of the overall impact of a reforestation project. This helps in identifying the success of the project and determining if the initial objectives of the project have been met.
Second, it helps in developing a strategy for maintaining the health and growth of the trees planted. It is essential to know the type of trees planted and the area covered to come up with a realistic maintenance strategy that enables the trees to grow and thrive. Without this information, it can be challenging to identify the appropriate interventions to ensure that the trees survive and become healthy.
Conclusion
Estimating acres of land improved by tree planting is an essential factor in determining the success of a reforestation project. It provides necessary information to help determine the overall impact of the project, identify maintenance strategies to ensure the trees flourish, and assist in assessing the project's initial objectives. By following the steps mentioned above, one can estimate the number of acres of land improved by tree planting accurately.