How to Build a Water Treatment Plant with 2 Liters

Water is an essential resource that provides life to living organisms. However, the water we get from natural sources is not always pure and can cause severe health problems. In this article, we will discuss how to build a water treatment plant with just 2 liters.

Step 1: Gather the Materials

The first step is to gather all the necessary materials. You will need two-liter bottles (preferably clear), a drill or a sharp knife, gravel, sand, activated charcoal, and a funnel. Make sure to wash and clean all the materials before using them to avoid any contamination.

Step 2: Prepare the Bottles

Using a drill or a sharp knife, make a small hole on the bottom of one of the bottles. Repeat the process with another bottle, but this time make a hole on the top. Using a knife or scissors, cut the clear area of the bottle into two pieces. The top piece will become the funnel, and the bottom piece will be the filter holder.

Step 3: Layer the Materials in the Filter Holder

The next step is to layer the materials in the filter holder. Start with a layer of gravel at the bottom, then add a layer of sand on top of the gravel, and finish with a layer of activated charcoal. Repeat the process until the filter holder is almost full.

Step 4: Put the Filter Holder on Top of the Bottle

Once you finish layering, place the filter holder on top of the bottle with the hole on the bottom. Ensure that the filter holder is securely in place by using tape or glue.

Step 5: Test the Water Filter

Pour unfiltered water into the top of the filter and wait for the filtered water to come out from the bottom. Test the filtered water with a water testing kit to determine if it's safe for consumption. If the result is negative, repeat the process, and make sure that you've layered the materials correctly.

Conclusion

A water treatment plant with just 2 liters can be a lifesaver in areas where there is no clean and safe water available. With the right materials and proper setup, you can provide access to clean and safe water for yourself and others. Building a water treatment plant with 2 liters may not be as efficient as a full-sized water treatment plant, but it's a great start in making a positive impact on the environment and the community.