How to Dry Tomato Seeds and Plant Them

Tomatoes are a popular vegetable grown in many gardens around the world. Saving tomato seeds is a way to continue growing your favorite variety of tomato in subsequent seasons. Drying tomato seeds is a crucial step in the seed saving process. Here’s how to dry tomato seeds and plant them:

Harvesting Tomato Seeds

The first step in saving tomato seeds is to harvest them from ripe, fully mature tomatoes. Select the best-looking fruits from your plants and cut them open. Gently squeeze or scrape out the seeds and pulp into a bowl. Some people like to ferment tomato seeds to remove the gel casing that surrounds them. If you plan to ferment your seeds, add some water and let the bowl sit for a few days. Stir the mixture daily to prevent mold from growing.

Drying Tomato Seeds

Once you have harvested your tomato seeds, it’s time to dry them. Spread them out on a paper towel or plate and allow them to dry completely. They should be stored in a dry and cool place until it’s time to plant them again. You can also use a dehydrator or oven to dry tomato seeds. Set the temperature to the lowest setting and leave them in until they are completely dry. It’s important not to over-dry tomato seeds or they may not germinate.

Storing Tomato Seeds

Store your dried tomato seeds in an airtight container. Keep them in a cool, dry place to prolong their viability. If stored properly, tomato seeds can remain viable for up to five years. You can also store your seeds in the refrigerator or freezer for even longer shelf life. When you’re ready to plant them again, allow them to come to room temperature before sowing.

Planting Tomato Seeds

To plant your dried tomato seeds, prepare soil in a sunny area with good drainage. Sow the seeds ? to ? inch deep and cover with soil. Water the soil well and keep it moist until the seeds germinate. Tomatoes are usually started indoors or in a greenhouse, then transplanted into the garden once they are big enough. Once your tomato plants are in the ground, water them regularly and fertilize them every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

Conclusion

Drying and saving tomato seeds is a great way to maintain your stock of favorite varieties. With proper storage and handling, your tomato seeds can provide you with fresh, homegrown tomatoes for years to come. Follow these tips for properly drying, storing, and planting tomato seeds for a successful tomato harvest.