How to Dry Out Soil in Potted Plants

Excess water in potted plants can harm their growth and threaten their survival. When the soil stays too wet for too long, it can encourage the growth of fungus, rot the roots, and prevent oxygen from reaching the plant's tissues. In this article, we'll explore the different ways to dry out soil in potted plants and keep them healthy.

Assess the moisture level

The first step to drying out soil is to assess the level of moisture in your plant's container. You can do this by sticking a finger into the soil up to the second knuckle. If the soil feels moist, it means that the plant is receiving enough water, and you don't need to water it for a while. However, if the soil feels sopping wet or soggy, you need to take action to dry it out.

Remove the excess water

The best way to remove excess water from the soil in potted plants is to use a turkey baster. Place the baster into the soil and suck up as much water as you can. Repeat this process every day or until the soil feels drier. Another option is to use a cloth or paper towel to soak up the water that pools on the surface of the soil. Make sure to wipe the leaves and stem of the plant to prevent standing water from spreading disease.

Use a fan

If your plant's soil is still wet after removing as much water as possible, you can speed up the drying process by using a fan. Place the plant near a fan or set up a small breeze with a handheld fan. The airflow will help evaporate the excess moisture from the soil, thereby drying it out. However, don't overdo it, as too much wind can damage the plant's leaves and stem.

Re-pot the plant

If your plant's soil is consistently wet despite your efforts to dry it out, it may be time to re-pot the plant. Choose a pot that's slightly larger than the current one and has good drainage holes. Carefully remove the plant from its current pot, and gently untangle the root ball. Remove any dead or mushy roots, and add fresh soil into the new container. Place the plant into the new pot and press the soil firmly around the roots.

Stop over-watering

The best way to prevent soggy soil in potted plants is to stop over-watering them. Most houseplants prefer to dry out slightly between watering. Generally, the frequency of watering will depend on the type of plant, the size of the pot, the location of the plant, and the season. Before watering your plant, make sure the soil is dry to the touch around an inch or two below the surface.

Conclusion

Excess water in potted plants can lead to several problems, but by following the tips above, you can dry out the soil and improve your plant's health. Remember to check the soil's moisture level before taking any action and avoid over-watering your plant to prevent standing moisture. With proper care and attention, your potted plants will thrive and contribute to a more pleasant living space.