How to Apply Compost to Potted Plants

Composting is a great way to reduce household waste while also providing a nutrient-rich soil amendment for your plants. Applying compost to potted plants is easy and can help improve the health and vitality of your plants. Here are some tips for successfully applying compost to your potted plants:

Choose the Right Compost

It's important to choose a compost that's appropriate for your potted plants. Look for compost that has been made from a mix of plant-based materials, such as grass clippings, leaves, and vegetable scraps. Avoid compost that includes meat or dairy products, as these can attract pests and create unpleasant odors. You can purchase compost from a garden center or make your own at home with a compost bin.

Choose the Right Plant Container

Before you apply compost to your potted plants, make sure you've chosen the right container. Ideally, your container should have drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. If your container doesn't have drainage holes, you can create some by using a drill. You should also make sure that your container is large enough to accommodate the roots of your plant, as cramped roots can impede growth and health.

Apply Compost Carefully

When applying compost to potted plants, be careful not to overdo it. Too much compost can create a heavy, waterlogged soil that can cause root rot and other problems. A general rule of thumb is to mix around 25% compost into the soil when you're planting a new plant. For established plants, you can simply add a thin layer of compost on top of the soil and gently work it in with a garden fork or trowel. Be careful not to disturb the roots of your plant too much, as this can cause damage.

Water Your Plants

After you've applied compost to your potted plants, it's important to water them thoroughly. This helps to settle the compost into the soil and encourages the roots of your plant to grow deeper. Be sure to water your plants regularly, as potted plants can dry out more quickly than plants in the ground. In general, you should water your plants when the top inch or so of soil feels dry to the touch.

Monitor Your Plants

After you've applied compost to your potted plants, it's important to monitor their health and growth. Keep an eye out for any signs of stress, such as yellowing leaves or wilting, and take action as needed. In some cases, you may need to adjust your watering schedule, move your plants to a sunnier or shadier location, or fertilize with additional nutrients. With a little care and attention, your plants should thrive with the help of compost.

Applying compost to potted plants is a great way to improve the health and vitality of your plants. By choosing the right compost, container, and application method, you can create a nutrient-rich environment that supports strong, healthy growth. With a little patience and care, you'll be rewarded with a beautiful garden full of thriving, happy plants!