Introduction

Evergreen trees are not only beautiful, but they also provide shade and help maintain soil health. In order to maximize the benefits of evergreen trees, it is important to consider what to plant underneath them. The right plants can complement and enhance the beauty of the tree while also providing additional benefits.

Factors to Consider

When choosing plants to grow under an evergreen tree, it is important to consider several factors. First, the soil underneath the tree may be acidic and nutrient-poor, so it is important to choose plants that can tolerate these conditions. Additionally, evergreen trees can create a lot of shade, so it is important to choose shade-tolerant plants. Finally, it is important to consider the size and shape of the tree, as well as any roots that may be near the surface.

Plants to Grow Under Evergreen Trees

One great option for planting under evergreen trees is ferns. Ferns are shade-loving plants that are well-suited to the acidic soil often found under these trees. They also have shallow root systems, which makes them an ideal choice for planting near the surface of the soil. Other great shade-loving plants include hostas, bleeding hearts, and astilbes.

Another option is to plant ground covers under the evergreen trees. Ground covers can help to prevent erosion, keep the soil moist, and provide an attractive backdrop for the tree. Some great ground covers to consider include creeping thyme, vinca, and pachysandra.

If you want to add a pop of color to the area, you can also consider planting bulbs or annuals under the evergreen tree. Bulbs like daffodils and crocuses can add a splash of color in the spring, while annuals like impatiens and begonias can bloom throughout the summer.

Plants to Avoid

While there are many plants that can thrive under evergreen trees, there are also some plants to avoid. Avoid planting invasive species like English ivy or Japanese knotweed, as they can quickly take over the area and harm native plants. Additionally, it is important to avoid planting large shrubs or trees that could compete with the evergreen tree for resources.

Caring for Plants Under Evergreen Trees

Once you have chosen the right plants to grow under your evergreen tree, it is important to provide them with the proper care. Be sure to water your plants regularly, especially during hot, dry weather. It is also important to mulch around your plants to help retain moisture and prevent weeds. Finally, be sure to prune any dead or damaged branches from the evergreen tree to promote healthy growth and prevent damage to the plants growing underneath.

Conclusion

By choosing the right plants to grow under your evergreen trees, you can enhance the beauty of your landscape while also preserving soil health and promoting biodiversity. Be sure to consider the unique needs of your evergreen trees and choose plants that can thrive in those conditions. With a little care, you can create a beautiful and healthy ecosystem in your own backyard.