When to Plant Cherry Trees in Minnesota

Cherry trees are a popular fruit tree variety that many gardeners love to grow. Cherry trees produce sweet, juicy fruit, and they are relatively easy to care for. However, if you live in Minnesota, you may be wondering when is the best time to plant cherry trees in your area. In this article, we will discuss the ideal time to plant cherry trees in Minnesota and give you some tips on how to plant and care for them.

The Best Time to Plant Cherry Trees in Minnesota

The best time to plant cherry trees in Minnesota is in the spring, after the last frost has passed. This usually happens in late April or early May. Planting cherry trees too early can expose them to frost damage, while planting them too late can lead to stress during hot summer months. You can plant cherry trees in the fall, but this is not recommended in Minnesota due to the harsh winter conditions.

Choosing the Right Cherry Tree Variety

When selecting a cherry tree variety to plant, it's important to choose one that is suited to Minnesota's climate. Tart cherry trees are the most commonly grown cherry trees in Minnesota because they are hardy and can withstand the cold winters. Some popular tart cherry tree varieties include Montmorency, North Star, and Meteor. Sweet cherry trees are also grown in Minnesota, but they are more susceptible to winter damage and are not as hardy.

How to Plant Cherry Trees in Minnesota

To plant cherry trees in Minnesota, follow these simple steps:

Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil. Cherry trees thrive in full sun and require well-draining soil to prevent root rot.

Dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root ball of the cherry tree.

Place the tree in the hole and backfill with soil, making sure to firm the soil around the tree to remove any air pockets.

Water the tree thoroughly after planting to help settle the soil and reduce transplant shock.

Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Water the cherry tree deeply once a week during the growing season, making sure to avoid getting water on the leaves and branches.

Fertilize the tree once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.

Caring for Cherry Trees in Minnesota

To care for your cherry tree in Minnesota, follow these tips:

Prune your cherry tree in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or diseased wood and shape the tree for optimal fruit production.

Monitor your tree for pests and diseases, and treat them promptly to prevent damage or loss of fruit.

Harvest your cherries when they are fully ripe, and enjoy them fresh, canned, or frozen.

Protect your cherry tree from harsh winter conditions by wrapping the trunk with burlap or using a tree wrap.

Renew your cherry tree by replacing old or diseased trees with new ones every 10-15 years to maintain a healthy and productive orchard.

In conclusion, planting cherry trees in Minnesota is a great way to grow fresh, juicy cherries in your backyard. By choosing the right variety, planting at the right time, and providing proper care and maintenance, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious cherries for years to come.