When to Plant Bareroot Trees

Planting bareroot trees is an excellent way to establish a new orchard or backyard fruit trees. The best time to plant bareroot trees is during the dormant season, in late winter or early spring. During this time, the soil is usually moist, and the temperatures are not too harsh. This article will guide you through the steps of planting bareroot trees during the best time of the year.

Step 1: Choose the Best Time to Plant

The dormant season, which is usually from late December to early March, is the best time to plant bareroot trees. The timing depends on several factors, including the weather, soil temperature, and the varieties you’re planting. Bareroot trees should be planted when the soil is soft enough to dig, but not too wet or frozen.

Step 2: Select the Right Site

The location where you plant your bareroot trees should receive plenty of sunlight and have good drainage. Avoid planting in low-lying areas that are prone to flooding, particularly if you’re planting varieties that are not tolerant of wet soil. Additionally, make sure you have enough space to accommodate the mature size of your trees.

Step 3: Prepare the Soil

To prepare the soil, dig a hole that’s twice as wide as the tree’s root ball and slightly shallower. Mix compost or other organic matter into the soil to improve its nutrient content and help retain moisture. Water the hole before planting to give the tree a good start.

Step 4: Plant the Tree

When planting bareroot trees, inspect the roots for any damage or disease. Trim off any broken, dead, or diseased roots with clean, sharp pruners. Place the tree in the hole, making sure the soil level is even with the top of the root ball. Spread the roots out, and gently firm the soil around the tree, taking care not to leave any air pockets.

Step 5: Water and Mulch

After planting, water the tree thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots. Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Water the tree regularly during its first growing season, especially during hot, dry weather.

Conclusion

Planting bareroot trees is an excellent way to grow fruit trees, but timing is critical. The best time to plant is during the dormant season, in late winter or early spring when the soil is moist, and the temperatures are mild. Follow the steps outlined in this article to prepare the site, plant the tree, and care for it after planting.