When to Plant a Curly Willow Tree

A curly willow tree (Salix matsudana) is a popular ornamental tree that is known for its twisted branches, which add a unique visual appeal to any landscape. If you are planning to add a curly willow to your garden, you must know when the best time to plant this tree is. In this article, we will take a closer look at when to plant a curly willow tree and other factors to consider before planting it.

Choosing the Right Season

The ideal time to plant a curly willow tree is during the dormant season. Dormant season usually lasts from late fall to early spring. During this time, the tree is dormant, and its growth slows down. Planting the curly willow during this season improves its chances of growing successfully.

Dormant planting also offers several advantages. During this time, the tree is not actively growing. Therefore, it is not stressed, and its energy is not focused on producing new leaves and flowers. Instead, its energy is directed towards root growth, which is essential for the tree's survival. Additionally, planting in the dormant season helps reduce the risk of transplanting shock, which can occur when a tree is transplanted while it is actively growing.

Choosing the Right Location

Choosing the right location to plant your curly willow tree is crucial to ensure its growth and survival. Curly willows thrive in full sun and need a location that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. This tree also requires adequate space for its roots to spread out. Therefore, avoid planting it near sidewalks or building foundations.

Curly willows also require moist, fertile soil with good drainage. They can tolerate a wide range of soil types, but they prefer soils that are slightly acidic. If you have heavy clay soil, consider amending it with organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, to improve drainage and soil fertility.

Planting a Curly Willow Tree

Planting a curly willow tree is quite easy. Follow these steps to plant your tree successfully:

1. Dig a hole that is twice the width and the depth of the tree's root ball.

2. Place the tree in the hole and backfill the soil around the root ball. Do not cover the trunk with soil.

3. Water the tree well to settle the soil around the roots.

4. Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.

5. Ensure that the tree receives plenty of water during the first year after planting. Curly willow trees require regular watering until established.

Caring for your Curly Willow Tree

Curly willow trees require some maintenance to ensure healthy growth. Here are some tips to care for your curly willow tree:

1. Water the tree regularly, especially during the hot, dry summer months.

2. Fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth emerges.

3. Prune the tree as necessary to control its size and shape. Pruning should be done during the dormant season to avoid stress on the tree.

4. Watch out for pests and diseases. Curly willow trees are susceptible to aphids, scale insects, and fungal diseases.

In Conclusion

A curly willow tree is an attractive addition to any garden, but proper planting and care are essential for its growth and survival. Plant your tree during the dormant season in a location that receives plenty of sun, moisture and has well-draining soil. Follow the steps above to plant and care for your curly willow tree properly, and you will enjoy its twisted beauty for many years to come.