Where to Plant Dogwood Trees

Dogwood trees are beautiful additions to any landscape, adding bursts of color and ornamental interest all season long. But where you decide to plant dogwood trees can be just as important as selecting the right species. Here's what you need to know when it comes to selecting the best location for your dogwoods.

Soil Considerations

Dogwoods prefer well-draining soil with a slightly acidic pH between 5.0 and 6.5. They don't like standing water or overly compacted soil, and they're sensitive to soil-borne diseases. If you're planting dogwoods in clay soil, amend it with plenty of organic matter like compost or peat moss to improve drainage and add nutrients.

Light Needs

Most species of dogwoods prefer light to partial shade, with the exception of Pacific dogwoods and some other varieties that can tolerate full sun in cool, coastal climates. If you're planting dogwoods in a woodland garden, they'll be happiest in dappled or filtered light underneath mature trees. In an open landscape, you can plant dogwoods on the east or north side of a structure where they'll receive morning or late afternoon sun but be shaded during the hottest part of the day.

Wind Protection

Dogwoods can be brittle and susceptible to wind damage, especially as they grow thicker and taller. Planting them in a protected spot with some windbreak, such as near a building or a stand of evergreens, can help to prevent broken branches or uprooted trees.

Air Circulation

While you want to protect dogwoods from heavy winds, you also want to make sure they're getting enough fresh air circulation. Planting them too close together, or in a spot with poor ventilation, can make them more prone to pest and disease problems like powdery mildew or leaf spot.

Water Needs

As mentioned, dogwoods don't like standing water or overly wet soil, but they do need consistent moisture to thrive. Plant them in a spot with good drainage, but also make sure they're getting enough regular water during periods of drought. Adding a layer of mulch around the base of the tree can help to retain moisture.

Other Considerations

Finally, when selecting a spot to plant dogwoods, consider any other factors that may impact their growth or health. For example, avoid planting them near roads that are heavily salted in winter, as salt runoff can be damaging to many tree species. Also avoid planting near areas with pesticide or herbicide runoff, or any other chemicals that could impact the health of the tree.

When it comes to selecting the best spot to plant dogwoods, remember that their preferences will vary depending on the species and the specific microclimate of your area. Do your research and consult with a local arborist or gardening expert to ensure that you're providing the best possible growing conditions for your dogwoods.