When to Plant Pumpkins in Arkansas

Pumpkins are a favorite fall crop for many people in Arkansas. While pumpkins can be planted in different regions of the state, the timing of planting can vary depending on the weather and soil conditions. In this article, we will discuss when to plant pumpkins in Arkansas to ensure a successful harvest.

Preparing Your Soil

Before planting, you should prepare your soil appropriately. Pumpkins require well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. You should work in compost or manure and till the soil to a depth of 8 to 10 inches. This will provide the best environment for the pumpkin plants to grow.

Planting Time

The best time to plant pumpkins in Arkansas is in late May or early June. This is because pumpkins require warm soil to germinate and grow. The soil temperature should be at least 65 degrees Fahrenheit, and the air temperature should be above 70 degrees Fahrenheit before planting.

Planting Method

There are two primary methods for planting pumpkins in Arkansas. One is to plant seeds directly in the garden, and the other is to start them indoors and then transplant them. If you choose to start them indoors, you can start the seeds inside in early April, so they are ready to transplant to the garden in late May or early June.

Plant Spacing

One of the most critical factors in planting pumpkins is spacing. You should plant pumpkin seeds about one inch deep and six to eight inches apart. If you are transplanting pumpkin plants, make sure to space them about four to six feet apart to allow for the plants' proper growth and development.

Watering

Watering is an essential aspect of growing pumpkin plants. When you first plant your pumpkin seeds, make sure to water them thoroughly. After that, you should water them once a week, making sure to keep the soil moist but not overly saturated.

Fertilizing

In addition to proper watering, pumpkins require regular fertilization to grow well. You should fertilize your pumpkin plants with nitrogen-rich fertilizer every two weeks until the flowers appear. Once the flowers appear, switch to a balanced fertilizer to promote fruit production.

Harvest Time

Harvest time for pumpkins in Arkansas is typically in late September or early October. You should wait until the pumpkin vines begin to die back before harvesting the pumpkins. Before cutting the pumpkins from the vines, make sure to leave a one to two-inch stem attached to the fruit. This will help the pumpkins to last longer in storage.

Conclusion

In conclusion, to grow a successful pumpkin crop in Arkansas, you should prepare your soil, plant at the right time, plant with proper spacing, water regularly, fertilize appropriately, and harvest at the appropriate time. By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of pumpkins in the fall.