When to Plant Mums in Fall

Mums, also known as chrysanthemums, are a popular fall flower. They come in a variety of colors and can add a beautiful touch to any autumn garden. However, planting mums at the wrong time can lead to them not blooming or dying before they have a chance to show their beauty. This article will discuss when to plant mums in the fall to ensure they thrive.

Planting Mums in Early Fall

The best time to plant mums in the fall is in early fall, around late August or early September. It is essential to have the plants in the ground at least six weeks before the first frost in your area. This gives the mums enough time to establish their roots and prepare for the colder weather. Planting mums too late in the fall can cause them to not have enough time to develop their root system, leading to poor quality blooms.

Choosing a Location for Mums

Mums prefer full sun and well-draining soil. When choosing a location for your mums, make sure the area receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. If the area has poor drainage, you may need to improve it by adding organic matter to the soil, such as compost or peat moss. If you are planting mums in a pot, make sure the container has drainage holes and add gravel or sand to the bottom of the pot to improve drainage.

Watering Mums

Mums require consistent watering to thrive. During the first few weeks after planting, it is essential to water them daily to help establish their roots. Once the mums are established, you can water them every two to three days, allowing the soil to dry out slightly before watering again. Be careful not to overwater your mums, as this can cause root rot and other issues. If mums are planted in a pot, make sure there is a tray underneath it to capture excess water.

Fertilizing Mums

Mums require regular fertilizing to ensure they produce high-quality blooms. You can use a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10 or 20-20-20, every two to three weeks during the growing season. Be careful not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to leggy growth and fewer blooms. Stop fertilizing your mums about a month before the first expected frost to help them prepare for the colder weather.

In conclusion, planting mums in early fall, choosing the proper location, watering, and fertilizing them regularly is crucial to ensure they thrive and produce high-quality blooms. Following these tips will help your mums add a beautiful touch to your autumn garden.