When to Plant Lettuce in Missouri

Introduction

Lettuce is a cool-season crop that is easy to grow in Missouri. It is a leafy green vegetable that is rich in vitamins and minerals. Lettuce thrives in cool weather and grows best in the spring and fall in Missouri. In this article, we will discuss when to plant lettuce in Missouri to get the best yield and flavor.

Spring Planting

In Missouri, lettuce can be planted in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked. The best time to plant lettuce is in March or early April, depending on the weather conditions. The soil should be well-drained and prepared by adding organic matter such as compost or aged manure. Lettuce seeds should be sown about half an inch deep and one inch apart. After planting, the soil should be watered thoroughly.

Summer Planting

Lettuce is a cool-season crop that prefers cool temperatures and can be grown in the summer in Missouri. However, hot weather can cause the lettuce to bolt or go to seed, which makes the leaves bitter. The best time to plant lettuce in the summer is in late June or early July. Choose a location that is shaded from the hot midday sun to help prevent bolting. Keep the soil consistently moist and cool by mulching around the plants.

Fall Planting

Fall is the best time to grow lettuce in Missouri. Lettuce should be planted in late summer, around mid-August or early September. This allows the lettuce to mature in the cooler weather of the fall, which makes the lettuce sweeter and more tender. The soil should be prepared in the same way as for spring planting. Lettuce seeds should be sown about half an inch deep and one inch apart. After planting, the soil should be watered thoroughly.

Conclusion

Lettuce is a versatile vegetable that can be grown in Missouri in the spring, summer, and fall. The best time to plant lettuce is in the spring and fall when the weather is cooler. In the summer, lettuce can be grown by providing shade and consistent moisture. By following these guidelines, you can have a bountiful harvest of delicious and healthy lettuce in your Missouri garden.