When to Plant Clover in Missouri

Clover is a popular and versatile plant that can be used as a cover crop or as forage for livestock. In Missouri, planting clover is a common practice among farmers and gardeners. If you are wondering when to plant clover in Missouri, this guide will provide you with all the information you need.

Types of Clover to Plant

There are several types of clover that grow well in Missouri. The most common types are red clover, white clover, and ladino clover. Red clover is a biennial clover that can grow up to 3 feet tall. It is commonly used as a cover crop and for hay production. White clover is a perennial clover that is often found in lawns and pastures. It is also used as a cover crop and for grazing. Ladino clover is a larger, more vigorous type of white clover that is commonly used for hay production and grazing.

Best Time to Plant Clover in Missouri

The best time to plant clover in Missouri depends on the type of clover you are planting. Red clover should be planted in the early spring, while white and ladino clover should be planted in the late summer or early fall. This allows the clover to establish a strong root system before the cold winter months.

Planting Tips

When planting clover in Missouri, it is important to choose a location that receives at least six hours of sunlight per day. Clover prefers well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. Prepare the soil by tilling it to a depth of 4-6 inches and adding any necessary amendments.

Broadcast the clover seed evenly over the prepared soil and lightly rake to cover the seed. It is important to keep the soil moist for the first few weeks after planting to help the clover establish a strong root system. Once established, clover requires little maintenance and should be fertilized only if necessary.

Benefits of Planting Clover

Planting clover in Missouri has many benefits. Clover is an excellent cover crop that helps to prevent soil erosion, increases soil fertility, and suppresses weed growth. It also provides excellent forage for livestock, including cows and goats. Additionally, clover attracts beneficial insects, such as bees and butterflies, which can improve pollination in the area.

In conclusion, if you are looking to plant clover in Missouri, it is important to choose the right type of clover and plant it at the right time. By following these tips, you can enjoy the many benefits of this versatile plant. Whether you are a farmer or a gardener, planting clover can be a rewarding and beneficial experience.