When to Plant Collard Greens

Introduction

Collard greens are a nutritious and tasty vegetable that can be grown in your backyard garden. However, many people are unsure about when to plant them. In this article, we'll discuss the best time to plant collard greens.

Climate and Soil Requirements

Collard greens grow best in temperatures between 60 to 65掳F (15.5 to 18.3掳C) and prefer well-drained soil with a pH level of 6.0 to 6.5. It is best to plant them in a location that receives full sunlight, but they can also grow in partial shade. If your soil is not well-drained, consider using raised beds or containers.

Planting Time

The best time to plant collard greens is in the fall or early spring. In the fall, plant collard greens about 10 to 12 weeks before the first frost date in your area. This will allow them to mature before the colder temperatures arrive. In the spring, plant them as soon as the soil is workable.

Planting Method

Plant collard greens seeds about ? inch (0.63 cm) deep and 18 to 24 inches (45.7 to 61 cm) apart in rows that are at least 3 feet (0.91 m) apart. Once the seeds have germinated, thin out the plants so that they are spaced about 12 to 18 inches (30.5 to 45.7 cm) apart. If planting collard greens in a container, use a pot that is at least 12 inches (30.5 cm) in diameter.

Care and Maintenance

Collard greens require regular watering and fertilization. Water them deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather conditions. When fertilizing, use a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10 or 16-16-16, and apply it once a month. Collard greens are also susceptible to leaf-eating insects, so it is important to check them regularly and remove any insects you find.

Harvesting Time

Collard greens can be harvested when the leaves are large enough to use, which is usually around 60 to 75 days after planting. Do not wait too long to harvest them, as they can become tough and bitter. If you want to continue harvesting collard greens, make sure to only remove a few leaves from each plant at a time instead of harvesting the entire plant.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the best time to plant collard greens is in the fall or early spring, depending on your climate. They require well-drained soil, regular watering, and fertilization. Collard greens are a delicious and healthy addition to your garden, and with proper care and maintenance, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest.