Companion Planting Tips for Hostas

Hostas are among the most popular ornamental plants for shade gardens. Their lush foliage and low maintenance requirements make them a favorite among gardeners. However, many gardeners may not know that companion planting can further enhance the beauty and health of their hostas. Here are some tips on what to plant with hostas:

1. Ferns

Ferns and hostas are natural companions. They both prefer the same growing conditions and add a soft and graceful touch to any shade garden. Ferns are great for contrast, adding texture and height variation to a hosta border. They also attract beneficial insects, such as ladybugs and lacewings, which prey on aphids and other pests that can harm hostas.

2. Heucheras

Heucheras, also known as coral bells, are another ideal companion for hostas. They complement hostas' foliage with their colorful and ruffled leaves, creating an eye-catching display. Heucheras come in a wide range of colors, from lime green to deep burgundy, so you can choose a variety that best matches your hostas. They also attract hummingbirds and butterflies, which will add more life to your garden.

3. Bleeding Hearts

Bleeding hearts are a classic perennial that offers graceful arching stems of heart-shaped flowers in shades of pink and white. They look stunning next to the mounding form of hostas, creating a romantic and charming effect. Bleeding hearts prefer cool, moist soil, which makes them an excellent planting partner for hostas. They also attract bees and butterflies, which can help pollinate your garden.

4. Astilbes

Astilbes are another flowering perennial that blends well with hostas. They produce feathery plumes of pink, red, and white flowers that rise above the foliage, making them ideal for creating vertical interest in a border. The foliage of astilbes is also attractive, adding a lush backdrop for the hosta leaves. Astilbes thrive in moist soil and will tolerate some sun or light shade, making them versatile companions for hostas.

5. Japanese Forest Grass

Japanese forest grass, also known as Hakone grass, is a stunning ornamental grass that forms a low, spreading mound of bright gold or chartreuse leaves. Its delicate texture and stunning color make it the perfect partner for hostas. The chartreuse foliage provides a bold contrast to hostas' blue-green leaves, while the low-growing habit helps to fill in bare spots in a border. Japanese forest grass is also low maintenance and deer resistant, making it an excellent choice for any shade garden.

Your Turn

Companion planting can significantly enhance the beauty and health of your hostas. By combining different plants with different shapes, colors, textures, and growing habits, you can create a stunning and harmonious shade garden. Use these tips as a starting point, but don't be afraid to experiment and find the combinations that work best for you and your garden.