What to Plant Near Tomatoes

Introduction

Tomatoes are a staple crop in many vegetable gardens. They are versatile, delicious, and provide a good source of nutrients. However, not all plants are compatible with tomatoes. Some plants may attract pests or diseases that can harm tomato plants, while others may compete with tomatoes for water and nutrients. In this article, we'll discuss what plants are best to plant near tomatoes and why.

Companion Plants for Tomatoes

Companion planting is the practice of planting different crops together for mutual benefits. There are several companion plants that can be planted near tomatoes to enhance their growth and productivity. Some of the best companion plants for tomatoes include:

Basil

Basil is a great companion plant for tomatoes because it helps to repel pests such as aphids, spider mites, and tomato hornworms. It also enhances the flavor of tomatoes when planted together. Basil is easy to grow and can be planted in the same container as tomatoes or in the same garden bed.

Marigolds

Marigolds are another great companion plant for tomatoes. They help to repel nematodes and other harmful pests, while also attracting beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings. Marigolds also add a pop of color to the garden and are easy to grow from seed.

Garlic

Garlic is a natural pest deterrent and can help to keep aphids and other pests away from tomato plants. It also has antibacterial properties that can help to prevent diseases like tomato blight. Garlic can be planted in the same bed as tomatoes or in pots placed near tomato plants.

Plants to Avoid Planting Near Tomatoes

While there are several companion plants that are beneficial to tomatoes, there are also plants that should be avoided when planting near tomatoes. Some of the plants that should not be planted near tomatoes include:

Potatoes

Potatoes and tomatoes are both in the nightshade family and are susceptible to similar diseases and pests. Planting potatoes near tomatoes can increase the risk of soil-borne diseases like verticillium wilt and blight. It is best to keep these two plants separated by at least 4 feet.

Fennel

Fennel is a plant that attracts beneficial insects, but it should not be planted near tomatoes. Fennel roots release a chemical that can inhibit the growth of tomato plants. If you want to plant fennel in your garden, keep it far away from tomato plants.

Corn

Corn and tomatoes are both heavy feeders and can compete for nutrients in the soil. Planting them too close together can lead to stunted growth and reduced yields. It is best to keep corn and tomatoes separated by at least 4 feet.

Conclusion

In conclusion, planting companion plants near tomatoes can enhance their growth and productivity, while also providing natural pest control. Basil, marigolds, and garlic are great companion plants for tomatoes, while potatoes, fennel, and corn should be avoided. By considering what to plant near tomatoes, you can create a healthy and thriving vegetable garden.