How to Plant Red Potatoes

Red potatoes are a popular type of potato that is known for their thin skin and sweet flavor. They are easy to grow and can be planted in a variety of different ways. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to plant red potatoes in your garden:

Preparing the Soil

The first step to planting red potatoes is to prepare the soil. Red potatoes grow best in loose, well-drained soil that is rich in nutrients. Start by tilling the soil to a depth of at least 6". Remove any rocks or debris and add compost or aged manure to the soil to improve its fertility. If the soil is very heavy or clay-like, consider adding sand or perlite to improve drainage.

Planting the Seed Potatoes

Red potatoes are planted using seed potatoes, which can be purchased from a local nursery or online. Seed potatoes should be stored in a cool, dry place until planting time. About 2-3 weeks before planting, spread the seed potatoes out in a single layer in a warm area with good air circulation to encourage sprouting.

When it's time to plant, cut the seed potatoes into pieces that are about 2" long, making sure each piece has at least one "eye" or sprout. Allow the cut seed potatoes to sit for a few days to develop a callus and reduce the risk of rotting.

Dig a shallow trench that is about 6" deep and plant the seed potatoes with the sprouts facing upwards, about 12" apart. Cover with soil and water well.

Caring for Red Potatoes

After planting, water the red potatoes regularly, making sure the soil stays moist but not waterlogged. As the plants grow, mound soil up around the base of the plants to encourage the development of more tubers.

Red potatoes are susceptible to pests and diseases, so it's important to keep an eye out for any signs of trouble. Apply organic pest control methods as needed and keep the soil well-drained to prevent rot.

Harvesting Red Potatoes

Red potatoes are usually ready to be harvested about 70-90 days after planting, depending on the variety and growing conditions. As the potato plants begin to die back, stop watering and wait about 2 weeks before harvesting to allow the potatoes to mature.

To harvest, gently dig around the base of the plants with a pitchfork or shovel to avoid damaging the potatoes. Carefully remove the potatoes from the soil and let them dry in a cool, dry place for a few days before storing.

Storing Red Potatoes

Red potatoes can be stored in a cool, dark place with good ventilation, such as a pantry or cellar. Avoid storing them near fruits or vegetables that produce ethylene gas, which can cause potatoes to sprout or spoil.

Conclusion

Planting red potatoes is a fun and rewarding way to grow your own healthy and delicious food. By following these simple steps, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of sweet and flavorful red potatoes right from your own garden. So get out there and start planting!