How to Successfully Grow Chamomile from Seed
Introduction:
Growing chamomile from seed can be a rewarding experience for any gardening enthusiast. Chamomile is a herb that has a variety of uses such as making tea, medicine and essential oils. It is also known to have a calming effect on the body and mind, making it a popular ingredient in many aromatherapy products.
Step 1: Choosing the Right Time to Plant
Chamomile seeds should be planted in the spring, after the risk of frost has passed. Alternatively, they can be planted in late fall before the last frost. Make sure to plant your chamomile seeds in a location that receives at least six hours of sunlight per day.
Step 2: Preparing the Soil
Chamomile plants thrive in well-drained soil with a pH range of 5.6 to 7.5. Use a garden fork to loosen the soil to a depth of 8-10 inches, then rake the surface smooth. Add a layer of compost or aged manure and work it into the top 2-3 inches of soil.
Step 3: Planting the Seeds
Sow the chamomile seeds thinly, about ? inch deep and 6 inches apart. You can cover the seeds with a light layer of soil or vermiculite. Water the seeds gently to avoid washing them away.
Step 4: Watering and Fertilizing
Water the seeds frequently to keep the soil moist but not wet. Once the seedlings have emerged, water them deeply once a week. Chamomile does not require a lot of fertilizer, but you can give them an occasional feeding of a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
Step 5: Supporting Growth
Once the plants have grown to about 6 inches tall, thin them out to about 12-15 inches apart. This will help prevent overcrowding and support healthy growth. You can also use stakes or small cages to support the plants as they grow.
Step 6: Harvesting the Flowers
When the chamomile flowers are in full bloom, they can be harvested. Pick the flowers early in the morning when the oils are at their most concentrated. Once you have harvested the flowers, they can be dried and used for tea or other purposes.
Conclusion:
Growing chamomile from seed requires a bit of patience, but with the right conditions and care, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of this wonderful herb. By following these steps, you can ensure that your chamomile plants thrive and provide you with years of beauty and usefulness.