How to Plant Asparagus Crowns

Asparagus is a delicious and healthy vegetable that is easy to grow in your own backyard. Planting asparagus crowns is a simple process that can provide a bountiful harvest for years to come. In this article, we will provide you with the steps to successfully plant asparagus crowns.

Step 1: Choose a Location

The first step is to select a location for your asparagus bed. Asparagus thrives in well-drained soil with plenty of sun exposure. Choose a spot with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. It is also recommended to test your soil鈥檚 pH level before planting. Asparagus prefers a slightly acidic soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 6.5.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Once you have selected the location for your asparagus bed, it鈥檚 time to prepare the soil. Remove any rocks, weeds or other debris from the area. Asparagus can tolerate a variety of soil types, but it prefers soil that is rich in organic matter. Add compost or well-rotted manure to the soil and mix it in thoroughly.

Step 3: Plant the Crowns

Asparagus crowns are usually purchased in early spring, when they are dormant. Plant the crowns as soon as possible after purchasing, to avoid drying out. Dig a trench that is 8 to 10 inches deep and 12 to 18 inches wide. Space the crowns 12 to 18 inches apart in the trench, with the roots spread out and the top of the crown about 2 inches below the soil line. Cover the crowns with 2 to 3 inches of soil.

Step 4: Add Soil Over Time

As the asparagus crowns begin to grow, add soil to the trench until it is level with the surrounding soil. Repeat this process as the shoots grow taller, until the trench is completely filled in. This will prevent the crowns from being exposed and ensure they are properly covered with soil.

Step 5: Care and Maintenance

Asparagus requires regular care and maintenance to thrive. Keep the bed well-watered and weed-free, especially during the first few years. Asparagus is a heavy feeder, so it will benefit from regular fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new shoots appear, and again in early summer.

Step 6: Harvesting the Asparagus

You can begin harvesting asparagus in the second or third year after planting, depending on the health of the plants. Only harvest spears that are at least 8 inches tall and have a diameter of at least a quarter inch. Use a sharp knife to cut the spears off at ground level. Stop harvesting when the spears become thinner than a pencil, usually around 8 weeks after the start of the harvest season.

In conclusion, planting asparagus crowns is a rewarding and simple process that can produce a bountiful harvest for years to come. By following these steps, you can ensure that your asparagus bed is well-maintained and produces healthy and delicious spears year after year.