How to Plant Apple Scions

Apple trees are an excellent addition to any garden, providing delicious fruit and a natural aesthetically appealing addition to your landscape. When buying apple trees, you may have the option to select between purchasing a full-grown tree or scions. Choosing scions may be a more cost-effective option, and it is also an easy and fun experience to plant and nurture them until they grow into fruitful trees. In this article, we will share some tips on how to plant apple scions.

Preparing the Scions

Before planting the apple scions, you must prepare them first by trimming them down. This task is important since it forces the plant to focus on root development rather than foliage. Trim down the scions, leaving ? of the total length above the buds. You should trim the stem diagonally, with a razor blade for a smooth cut. Afterward, soak the trimmed end of the scions in a rooting hormone for around 10 minutes.

Preparing the Planting Site

Choosing the right planting site for the apple scions is crucial. The site should receive at least six hours of direct sunlight daily and be in well-draining soil. Choose a sunny, flat site to plant your apple scions. Remove any weeds or rocks from the area and check for proper drainage.

Planting the Scions

To plant the scion, dig a hole around 6 inches deep and 2-3 inches wide in the middle of the planting site. Remove any debris, rocks, or roots that may be inside the hole. Place the scion in the hole at a 45-degree angle, ensuring that the roots are fully submerged. Cover the hole with soil, making sure the soil is compacted, leaving no air pockets around the root area. Water the soil right after planting to ensure proper hydration.

Staking and Tying the Scions

After planting the scions, use a stake to keep them upright. Place the stake on the side opposite to the bud. Use a green garden tape to secure the scion to the stake so that it won't lean or fall over. Ensure that you don't tie the tape too tightly as it may damage the scion. Remove the stake and tape after one year when the tree can support itself.

Caring for the Apple Tree

After planting, assist the apple scion along with its growth by watering it regularly in the first year. Ensure that the soil doesn't dry out, as apple trees prefer moist soil. Once the scion grows, prune the apple tree in the late winter or early spring to encourage healthy foliage growth. In the summer, once the tree has developed some foliage, thin out the fruit to help it grow large and healthier. Be sure to fertilize the tree twice a year.

Conclusion

Planting apple scions is a fun, easy, and cost-effective way of adding trees to your garden. This article outlined the steps you'll need to prepare your apple scions, how to choose a planting site, how to plant, and care for the apple tree. With proper care, apple trees can be a joyous and rewarding addition to your garden, allowing you to enjoy their delicious fruit for years to come.