How to Plant Boxwood

Step 1: Choose the Right Location

Boxwood thrive in well-draining soil that is slightly acidic (pH 6.0-7.0) and receives partial shade, ideally 4-6 hours of sunlight per day. Avoid areas with standing water or overly dry soil. It is also important to consider the mature size of the boxwood species you are planting and ensure there is sufficient space for them to grow without overcrowding or competing with other plants.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Before planting, loosen the soil to a depth of at least 12 inches and amend it with organic matter, such as compost or aged manure, to improve drainage and fertility. Incorporate a slow-release fertilizer or add a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, according to the package instructions.

Step 3: Plant the Boxwood

Remove the boxwood from its container and gently loosen any tight roots without damaging them. Place the top of the root ball at or just above soil level, backfill with soil, and firmly pat the soil in place. Water thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminate any air pockets. If planting multiple boxwoods, space them at least as far apart as the mature width of the species you are planting.

Step 4: Mulch and Water

Spread a layer of organic mulch, such as bark or wood chips, around the base of the boxwood to retain moisture and inhibit weed growth. Water the boxwood deeply and regularly, especially during hot, dry periods, but avoid overwatering or allowing the soil to become waterlogged.

Step 5: Prune and Maintain

Prune the boxwood lightly in late spring or early summer to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches. Avoid heavy pruning, which can damage the plant or encourage regrowth that is susceptible to winter damage. Monitor the boxwood for pests and diseases and treat as necessary.

By following these simple steps, you can successfully plant boxwood in your garden and enjoy their classic evergreen beauty for years to come.