Mosquito repellent incense ash
insect prevention, disinfection, root strengthening and flower promotion

Many people burn mosquito repellent incense and then throw away the mosquito repellent incense ash, which is a great waste for flower farmers, because the mosquito repellent incense ash is a treasure. Spreading it on the surface of the basin soil can not only avoid insects, but also supplement potassium fertilizer, sterilization and disinfection, so as to keep the flowers strong and beautiful

How to pave mosquito repellent incense ash

1. Collect the common mosquito repellent incense ashes at home and put them in a piece of paper or container

2. Gently shake off the mosquito repellent incense ash on the surface of the flowerpot soil and make it uniform. Note that the thickness of mosquito repellent incense ash cannot exceed 0.5cm, because if it is too thick, the air permeability is poor

3. When watering the flowers, you can use a fine spout to water them slowly. In this way, the potassium fertilizer in the mosquito repellent incense ash will infiltrate into the soil with the water for the flowers to absorb and bloom more and more beautiful

4. In addition, mosquito repellent incense ash can penetrate into the soil, sterilize and disinfect, strengthen roots and reduce rotten roots. Moreover, mosquito repellent incense itself has the effect of repelling insects. Spreading mosquito repellent incense ash on the flower basin will not attract mosquitoes

Earthworm soil
sufficient fertility does not damage roots

It's always raining recently. My friends must have seen a lot of earthworm soil in the green belt. It's a good thing for raising flowers. It's rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, humus and beneficial bacteria. It has a magical fertilizer effect on the growth of flowers. A layer is paved on the basin surface. The flowers grow fast and spend more. There is no need to apply fertilizer for two years

How to pave with earthworm soil

1. After 1-2 days after the rain, when the earthworm soil is formed and caked and does not stick, you can collect it in parks, green belts and other places. That kind of winding, lump by lump of yellow or black earthworm soil

2. Place a layer of earthworm soil directly on the surface of the basin soil. In this way, when watering each time, the nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the earthworm soil will slowly penetrate into the soil with the water and let the flowers absorb them

3. When earthworm soil is mixed with other soil to raise flowers, it will not cause soil hardening, and the effect of moisturizing and fertilizer preservation is better. In addition, earthworm soil can absorb indoor formaldehyde, benzene and other pollutants if it is spread on the basin surface and often sprayed with water

Pine needles
supplement fertility without rotten roots

When autumn comes, the main road will be covered with pine needles. At this time, we can collect some home and raise flowers! It is not only rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium fertilizer, but also has super water absorption and air permeability, so that the flowers can grow vigorously without rotten roots

How to pave with pine needle soil

1. Collect pine needles under pine trees. Pay attention to the dry gray and black ones at the bottom, which will break when pinched. Don't choose those that are too green and new

2. Soak the collected pine needles in boiling water for 20 minutes, or boil them with water in the pot for 10 minutes, or heat them in the microwave for 5 minutes, in order to get rid of the bacteria and insect eggs in the pine needles

3. Sterilized pine needles, dry them in the sun, and then spread them on the surface of the basin soil. Be careful not to spread the pine needles too thick and press them too tightly, about 1 cm thick

4. Pine needle soil is laid on the basin surface, which can not only permeate and breathe, but also improve the humidity, adjust the pH of the soil, and make the flowers flourish without rotten roots. Of course, pine needles can not only cushion the basin surface, but also cushion the basin bottom or mix it with the soil to raise flowers. The effect is great

Sheep dung egg

There is also a good thing for the basin surface, which is sheep dung and eggs. This is rare in cities and more in rural areas. In particular, those sheep dung eggs that have been weathered for a long time in the wild have no peculiar smell. When placed on the basin, they can breathe freely and slowly release fertilizer effect without damaging the root and raising flowers

How to pave sheep dung eggs

1. Collect sheep dung eggs. If you can't collect them, you can also buy fermented eggs online. It's very convenient

2. If it's unfermented sheep dung eggs, you can put them in plastic bags and spray them wet with a water spray pot

Then seal and expose to the sun. Now it will take about 2 weeks. After ripening, expose to the sun and dry

3. Just sprinkle the dried sheep dung eggs on the surface of the flowerpot. Be careful not to burn too many. Although sheep dung eggs will not burn their roots, it is appropriate for everyone to have an appropriate amount. The maximum number of sheep dung eggs in large pots is 30, and the maximum number of sheep dung eggs in small and medium pots is 20

4. With each watering, sheep dung eggs will deliver nutrition to the flower roots. Sprinkle a few sheep dung eggs on the basin surface. There is basically no need to apply fertilizer for a year. Of course, if you are still worried about taste, you can pad the sheep dung eggs on the basin bottom, or bury them 2-3cm below the surface of the basin soil, or mix them with the soil to plant flowers

Sand
prevents mosquitoes from rotting roots

We all know that sand can be used for cutting, mixing soil and padding the basin bottom, but do you know it can also lay the basin surface? Paving with sand is not only permeable and breathable, but also resistant to mosquitoes. The most important thing is to raise more meat. It's super beautiful

How is sand paved

1. For paving sand, do not use that kind of particularly fine sand, but choose that kind of coarse sand the size of soybeans

2. Pick out the coarse sand of appropriate size and wash it with clean water for 2-3 times until the washed water is not muddy

3. Wash the coarse sand in the sun and dry it. Note: don't be too thick. Just 0.5-0.3cm. It's too thick and can't penetrate well

4. Laying a layer of coarse sand on the surface of the basin soil can block the wet soil, prevent mosquitoes from laying eggs in the soil and completely avoid mosquito nuisance

Ceramsite or cinder
do not rot roots and improve humidity

Ceramsite flower cultivation has become very famous. Many people know that it can cushion the bottom of the basin to prevent rotten roots, but they don't know that it can also have many benefits. It can not only prevent rotten roots and insects, but also increase humidity and air permeability, making the root system of the flower strong and white! It is especially suitable for large potted plants and succulent plants

How to pave with ceramsite

1. Wash the bought ceramsite several times and dry it in the air. Buy the one with large particles and light texture

2. Spread the ceramsite on the surface of the basin soil, and basically a thin layer is enough. Don't be too thick or too much

3. The ceramsite has loose texture and many gaps, which can absorb the excess water in the basin, avoid rotten roots and improve the humidity

In addition, ceramsite covers the surface soil to isolate mosquitoes and insects, so that they can not lay eggs in the soil, so it can achieve the role of insect prevention

Moss
moisturizing and heat preservation, regulating pH

Moss pavement is very familiar to everyone. It has good moisturizing effect and beautiful appearance. It can also cool and keep warm and adjust the pH of basin soil. It can be said that one moss is multi-purpose. It is excellent for raising orchids, Phalaenopsis, ferns, insectivores, bonsai and other flowers. How to pave moss? And listen to Hua Hua slowly

How is moss paved

1. Dig some fresh moss and wash the soil matrix at the root of the moss, because the outside soil contains a lot of bacteria and insect eggs. Add water and stir the treated moss, fine sand and rotten leaf soil together. The ratio is: Moss: rotten leaf soil: fine sand = 4:4:2

2. Stir the above three things into a paste, and then lay them on the surface of the basin soil! Don't worry about the moss being broken, because if it is broken, the moss will still grow out

3. Within one week after planting, keep it moist. Spray water on the moss 1-2 times a day, and then the moss will grow slowly. After growing out, when you see that the basin surface is dry, pour water through it

Egg shell

As rich as egg shell, it contains nutrients such as iron, phosphorus, calcium and magnesium. Laying on the basin can not only promote the growth of flower roots, but also prevent mosquitoes and improve the cold resistance and disease resistance of flowers

How to pave egg shells

1. Clean the used egg shells and expose them to the sun for a few days until they are crushed as soon as they are pinched

2. Crush the egg shell with your feet. The finer the better

3. You can also use the shredder at home to put the eggshell in and stir it up

4. The broken egg shell can be sprinkled on the surface of the basin soil, and the same thin layer can be used. With the water, the egg shell slowly releases calcium, phosphorus and other nutrients, which are absorbed by the flowers, and the flowers will grow very prosperous