Family flower raising method 1: six methods of watering flowers

① Residual tea is used to water flowers, which can not only maintain soil moisture, but also add nutrients such as nitrogen to plants. However, it should be poured regularly and appropriately according to the humidity of the flowerpot, rather than pouring with the residual tea

② After the deterioration of milk, add water to water the flowers, which is beneficial to the growth of flowers. But it is better to dilute more water. Unfermented milk should not be watered, because it produces a lot of heat during fermentation and will 'burn' roots (rotten roots)

③ Watering flowers with cold boiled water can make flowers and trees luxuriant and colorful, and promote their early flowering. If it is used to water asparagus, its branches and leaves can develop laterally, dwarf and dense

④ Water the flowers with warm water. It's cold in winter. It's better to water the flowers with warm water. It is best to place the water indoors and pour it when it is close to the room temperature. It would be better if the water temperature could reach 35 ℃ before pouring

⑤ Rice washing water is often used to water Milan and other flowers, which can make their branches and leaves lush and bright colors

⑥ Watering flowers when there is no one at home. For those who love to raise flowers, if they are not at home for visiting relatives or going out for business for ten and a half days, no one will water the flowers. At this time, fill a plastic bag with water, prick a small hole at the bottom of the bag with a needle and put it in the flowerpot. The small hole is close to the soil, and the water will slowly leak out and wet the soil. The size of the hole should be well controlled to avoid water leakage too fast. Or put a vessel full of cold water next to the flowerpot, find a wide cloth strip with good water absorption, put one end into the vessel water and the other end into the flowerpot soil, so that the soil can be kept moist for at least half a month and the flowers will not die

Family flower raising method 2: fertilization method 2

Maifan stone fertilizer sprinkles a layer of Maifan stone particles in the flower pot, which can promote the growth of flowers and prolong the flowering period

Crushed eggshell fertilizer crush the eggshell and bury it in the flowerpot. It is a good fertilizer, which can make the potted flowers grow luxuriantly, with colorful leaves and flowers

Family flower raising method 3: Collect Organic fertilizer for potted flowers

Chemical fertilizer should not be commonly used in family flower cultivation. The main fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium needed to cultivate flowers can be collected in daily life. For example, moldy and inedible waste peanuts, beans, melon seeds and cereals are nitrogen-containing fertilizers, which can promote the vigorous growth of flowers and trees by fermenting as base fertilizer or soaking into solution as topdressing; Fish bones, broken bones, chicken feathers, eggshells and people's cut nails and hair are rich in phosphorus

Add some water into the old culture soil, put it in plastic bags and put it in the corner. After a period of decay, it can become excellent organic fertilizer. If these wastes are soaked into a solution and then topdressing, the flowers of domestic potted flowers can be bright in color and have many fruits

In addition, fermented rice washing water, water replaced by raw bean sprouts, plant ash water, rainwater and wastewater in fish tanks all contain a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which will promote the growth and development of flowers and trees as long as it is used in an appropriate amount

Family flower raising method 4: the peel can neutralize alkaline basin soil

Some flowers in the south are not easy to survive or bloom in potted plants in the north, because the basin soil is too alkaline. There are many ways to neutralize alkaline soil. This method is to soak the peeled apple skin and apple core in cold water. Often watering the flowerpot with this water can gradually reduce the alkalinity of the basin soil and be conducive to the growth of some plants

Family flower raising method 5: Flower disease prevention

In early spring, all kinds of flowers will enter the vigorous growth season. At this time, spray 1-3 times of 1% Bordeaux liquid on the leaf surface and back to prevent diseases. The preparation method of 1% Bordeaux solution is as follows: 1g copper sulfate, smash and heat 50ml water to dissolve; Then use 1g quicklime, pulverize it with a few drops of water, and then add 50ml water to filter the residue; Pour the two solutions into the same container at the same time and mix well. Finally, the transparent Bordeaux liquid is sky blue

Family flower raising method 6: two methods of killing insects and ants in flower pots

When there are small flying insects in the flower pot, three or four cotton cuttings (cotton sticks) can be used to dip dichlorvos fully, so as not to drop, and then insert the handle end into the basin soil around the plant, and the flying insects can be eliminated

When ants appear in the flowerpot, soak the cigarette butts and cut tobacco in hot water for one or two days. When the water turns dark brown, sprinkle some water on the flower stems and leaves, and pour the rest into the flowerpot after dilution, and the ants can be eliminated

Family flower cultivation method 7: three methods of fresh flower preservation

The rose flower is moxibustion with fire at its cut, and then inserted into the bottle

When going far away, take out the flowers in the bottle and put them in the fruit and vegetable box of the refrigerator for preservation, which can keep them from withering for a long time. When you come back, take them out and put them in the vase, which can be lifelike

Dissolving aspirin in water can prolong the flowering time of bottled flowers

Family flower raising method 8: adjust flowering time

Put the flower seeds, plant bulbous roots or cuttings into plastic bags, and then put them into the refrigerator. Take them out to plant seeds at an appropriate time, and the flowering time can be adjusted arbitrarily

Family flower raising method 9: Frozen potted flower recovery method

In spring and cold season, potted flowers will freeze outdoors. In this case, the potted flowers can be quickly wrapped in three layers with waste newspapers with strong water absorption. When wrapping, pay attention not to damage the branches and leaves of the potted flowers and avoid direct sunlight. Let it stand for a day so that the temperature of the potted flowers gradually rises. After this treatment, the frozen potted flowers can recover

Family flower cultivation method 10: Clivia summer method

In midsummer, the temperature is often above 30 ℃, which is extremely unfavorable to the growth of Clivia. Therefore, shed cooling is commonly used. You can also bury the Clivia with the basin in the sand (bury the basin), and then sprinkle water on the sand every morning and evening. In this way, the basin soil can be kept wet, and more importantly, the endothermic effect of water evaporation in the sand can be used to achieve the purpose of cooling

Family flower raising method 11: replantation of cut leaves of Clivia

Clivia leaves better than flowers, leaf protection is very important. But sometimes the blade will inevitably be broken or broken due to carelessness. After rescue, replantation of broken leaves can be achieved. If the blade is only injured but not broken, wrap it with transparent tape. If the leaf has been broken, it can be fixed with a glass sheet of appropriate size first, and then wrapped with transparent adhesive tape. Because the glass and transparent adhesive tape are transparent, it will not affect the photosynthesis of the leaf, but the position of the broken leaf must be aligned before wrapping, and the slurry on the broken leaf should be wiped off with absorbent cotton

Family flower raising method 12: Hydrangea turns blue

When a rusty iron nail is nailed into the root of Hydrangea, the hydrangea will obviously turn blue

Family flower raising method 13: ash soil cleaning method on plants

When many families clean, whether in winter or in midsummer, they usually wash the potted flowers under the tap, which often affects the growth of plants due to sudden changes in temperature. If it is a foliage plant, you can dip in water and clean it piece by piece along the flower branches and leaf veins. Other plants can be washed with a watering can

Family flower raising method 14: Flower raising deodorization method

Indoor flowers will give off a bad smell if they use fermented solution as fertilizer. If the orange peel is put into the fertilizer solution, the smell will be eliminated. At the same time, orange peel itself is also a good fertilizer

Family flower raising method 15: four methods of self-made insecticides

① Take 200 grams of green onions, cut them up and soak them in 10 liters of water for one day and night. After filtering, they are used to spray the affected plants several times a day for five consecutive days

② 200-300g garlic, mash and take juice, add 10 liters of water to dilute, and immediately spray the plant

③ 400 grams of tobacco powder, soak it in 10 liters of water for two days and nights, filter out the tobacco powder, add 10 liters of water and 20-30 grams of soap powder, mix well and spray the affected flowers and trees

④ 10 liters of water and 3 kg of plant ash. After soaking for 3 days and nights, the plants can be sprayed

Family flower raising method 16: weed eradication method

Weeds have strong fecundity. Weeds in the courtyard have just been uprooted and grow everywhere in a few days. In this case, do not pour out the salt water normally used to pickle duck eggs or pickles. In the season of weed prosperity, pour the salt water on the weeds three or four times to stop the growth of weeds

In addition, the water for boiling potatoes can also remove weeds in the courtyard or aisle

Then, it is also very effective to use bleach water to weed. The method is: sprinkle water on the ground to be weeded to make the land wet. After 24 hours, pour it with bleach water, and the weeds will soon wither and die