Phyllostachys pubescens

Bamboo can purify the air at night and has a certain ability to absorb carbon dioxide at home. Generally, the plant is large, the leaves are sparse and beautiful, and it is famous for its shade resistance. It is suitable for the decoration and decoration in the indoor living room and walkway

Maintenance

1. Afraid of strong light exposure. In particular, when sowing seedlings and just cutting surviving seedlings, avoid direct sunlight

2. Watering is better wet than dry. Keep the basin soil moist without ponding. The evaporation of leaves is weakened in winter, and the amount of watering should be reduced. Water once every 2-3 days in spring and autumn. In midsummer, water every day and spray water many times

3. Thin fertilizer is applied frequently. During the growth period, apply fertilizer once every half a month. At the same time, the root of Phyllostachys pubescens is relatively soft. Avoid applying raw fertilizer and concentrated fertilizer to avoid burning the root

4. Binding and shaping are required. Bamboo with thick stems and large leaves, especially when the adult plant is divided into plants, it is necessary to set up a frame and bind it to avoid lodging and deformation. The support shall be removed after finalization. At the same time, when the growth of stems, nodes and leaves is too dense and the growth of branches and vines is too long after setting, pay attention to the pruning of the whole plant

5. As long as you do not eat the juice of Phyllostachys pubescens or rub the juice into your eyes and wounds, its toxicity will not be harmful to people

Brazilian wood

Quite popular indoor large-scale potted flowers and trees belong to large leaf green plants, with hypertrophic leaves, which can evaporate more water from the leaves and have the effect of indoor humidification

Maintenance

1. Brazilian wood likes high temperature, humidity and sunshine. If it is too shaded, its leaf color will fade. However, it is not resistant to strong light, especially from May to October, which makes the leaves yellow and the leaf tips dry, so some shading measures are needed

2. In autumn and winter, put it indoors where there is light. Pay attention to spraying water on the leaf surface. The basin soil can be half dry and half wet. Too much water will rot roots and scorched leaves. In northern areas, water every three or four days in spring, summer and autumn

3. Organic fertilizer can be embedded in the base of the plant or the edge of the basin during the growth period of Brazilian wood. Spraying foliar fertilizer three or four times a month can promote its growth. The fertilization period is from May to October every year, and fertilization is stopped in winter

Fruit taro

Fruit taro, also known as arrow leaf taro, can use its wide leaves to improve air humidity and absorb a lot of formaldehyde and ammonia. The more leaves, the stronger the function of filtering, purifying air and moisturizing

Maintenance

1. It likes temperature and humidity, is afraid of sun exposure and is not resistant to cold. It should be placed indoors in the sunny place from late October, and the indoor temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow

2. In winter, special attention should be paid to maintaining high humidity and temperature in the soil and environment, so that the leaves can be strong, full and have better ornamental effect. During the vigorous growth period in summer, it is necessary to fully water, keep the basin soil moist, and increase leaf water spraying every day

3. The growth rate of fruit taro is fast. The pot should be changed once a year. The old branches and disordered branches should be properly trimmed during the growth process

White palm

In autumn and winter, the high evaporation rate of white palm can play the effect of invisible humidification, prevent the drying of nasal mucosa, inhibit the exhaust gas exhaled by human body, such as ammonia and acetone, and filter benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde in the air

Maintenance

1. The plant is shade tolerant and can be cultured indoors with bright scattered light all year round. In winter, it is best to give sufficient light conditions, which is not only conducive to thick green leaves, but also conducive to overwintering

2. Keep the basin soil moist, but avoid watering too much. Watering should be controlled in winter, and the basin soil should be slightly wet. In summer and dry seasons, water should be sprayed on the leaf surface frequently and on the surrounding ground to provide high air humidity

3. The flowering of Anthurium andraeanum needs to be induced. One month before flowering, gibberellic acid is sprayed to induce flowering artificially

4. The leaves of Anthurium palmatum grow rapidly, so we should change the basin and loosen the soil in time according to its growth. In the early spring of each year, or when the plant branches and leaves are too dense and the ratio of plant to basin is 3:1, it is necessary to change the basin in time

Cactus

Cactus management is extensive and easy to cultivate, and its unique exhalation method can exhale oxygen at night. While refreshing the air, it can make the room feel moist and mild. It is more suitable to be placed in the air-conditioned room

Maintenance

1. The dormancy period of cactus is from November to march of the next year. It can be safely wintered when it is placed in a sunny and windproof place indoors and above 5 ℃

2. Cactus likes strong light, is resistant to heat, drought and barren, and has tenacious vitality. In spring and autumn festivals, watering should master the principle of "don't dry, don't water, and don't get too wet". From June to August, it is a period of vigorous growth. Generally, it is watered once every morning and replenished in the evening according to the situation. When watering, avoid wetting the stem

3. Thin liquid fertilizer shall be applied every 10-15 days during the growth period, and the fertilizer shall be stopped after 10 months, otherwise the new tissue will be weak and vulnerable to freezing injury

Fuguizhu

Fugui bamboo can be potted or watered, which can release moisture indoors. It is known as "humidifier in plants", especially in private bedrooms

Maintenance

1. Fugui bamboo is suitable for bright scattered light and can live indoors with a small amount of sunshine. Note that it cannot be directly placed in the place where the air conditioner blows, so as to prevent the blade tip and blade edge from drying

2. During hydroponic culture, pay attention to chamfering the root, and the knife edge should be smooth to promote rooting. Water can be added to one third of the bottle. If it is tap water, it must be reused for one day. Change the water once in about 3 days. Don't turn the bottle within 10 days, and it will take root in about half a month

3. Pure water can't raise Fugui bamboo well. You need to add 5 to 10 drops of nutrient solution every 500 ml of water, and the frequency is about once a month. After adding nutrient solution, change water once in about 10 days in winter and spring and autumn, and about 5 days in summer

4. For the cultivation of potted rich bamboo, the humidity and temperature should be well controlled in the management and protection. In the growing season, keep the basin soil moist and spray water on the leaf surface frequently. The basin soil should not be too damp in winter, but water should be sprayed on the leaf surface from time to time, and pay attention to cold prevention at the same time. From May to September in the peak growth season, granular compound fertilizer can be applied 2-3 times a month to keep the leaves green and bright

Scattered tail sunflower

It is best to use a natural water dispenser to evaporate the sunflower every day. In addition, its green palm leaves have a very effective purification effect on xylene and formaldehyde

Maintenance

1. It has weak cold tolerance and is very sensitive to low temperature. The overwintering temperature should be above 10 ℃. If it is lower than 5 ℃, the plant will suffer

2. Avoid direct sunlight. In summer, 50% of the sun should be covered. Even a short time of exposure will cause the leaves to turn yellow and it is difficult to recover. In winter, it should be placed indoors in a bright place

3. The principle of "dry and wet" should be adhered to in watering. Watering should be paid attention to in time during the growth period to keep the basin soil moist. When it grows vigorously in summer, watering should be done twice a day; Control watering after late autumn and rainy days

4. When planting, it should be buried a little deeper to facilitate the new buds to absorb fertilizer. During the vigorous growth period from May to June, fertilizer and water should be applied once every 1-2 weeks. Slow effect compound fertilizer is the best fertilizer; Stop fertilizing after late autumn

Aloe Vera

Aloe carries out photosynthesis during the day, releases oxygen, and absorbs indoor carbon dioxide at night, so as to purify indoor air. In addition, aloe can purify 90% of formaldehyde in one cubic meter of air. Planting several aloes at home is like installing a "biological air freshener", which sweeps away the dust and haze

Maintenance

1. Aloe is afraid of cold, and basically stops growing below 10 ℃, and all aloe mesophylls wilt and die when they are frozen below 0 ℃

2. Aloe Vera likes light and is resistant to half shade. Avoid direct sunlight and excessive shade

3. Aloe is known as the "plant that will not die in drought". It can stand for months when it is left out of the soil. In winter, water can be poured once every 15 to 20 days, appropriately increase the water spraying on the leaf surface, and water as little as possible to keep the basin soil dry; In spring and autumn, water is usually poured once every 5 to 7 days. The principle of watering is not dry, but thoroughly; Water once every 2 to 3 days in summer

4. Aloe needs nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and some trace elements. Green fermented organic fertilizer can be applied, such as cake fertilizer, chicken manure, compost, etc

Several plants on the pot

Decorate the room and purify the air

Have a warm and humid winter