Dripping Guanyin

Dishui Guanyin has wide leaves, which can absorb dust in the air, improve the home environment, purify the home air and give people a fresh feeling

1. Temperature: Dishui Guanyin can grow well only when the temperature is not lower than 18 ℃. If the temperature is lower than 18 ℃, Dishui Guanyin will be in a dormant state and stop growing

2. Fertilizing: Dishui Guanyin likes to fertilize and fertilize Dishui Guanyin every month

3. Watering: dripping Guanyin should be watered more in summer, but not too much. It is suitable to see dry and wet. There should be no ponding in the soil, otherwise the tubers will rot. Hibernate in winter, water less and stop fertilization

4. Sunshine: dripping Guanyin likes Yin. Don't let the sun shine directly. Let dripping Guanyin become "wilted", mainly due to insufficient fertilization, we should pay attention to topdressing

★ dripping Guanyin juice is poisonous. If there are old people and children at home, be careful

Rubber tree

Rubber tree has a unique function of purifying dust and formaldehyde in volatile organic compounds. Rubber trees can also absorb carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrogen fluoride in the air to purify the air

1. Temperature: the temperature of rubber tree is the best at 20-25 degrees. Even if it is above 30 degrees, it can grow well and have good cold resistance ~ it can grow well in rooms without heating in the north~

2. Light: in the breeding method of rubber tree, giving it enough sunshine can make it thrive. But in May September when the appropriate shade

3. Fertilization: simply use nitrogen fertilizer. Remember to stop fertilization in winter

Phyllostachys pubescens

It has a strong dust retention ability of its leaves in the indoor environment. It can also absorb a lot of micro dust. It has strong purification ability. It has the characteristics of strong absorption of carbon dioxide at night, which is more than 6 times higher than other flowers

1. Light: the bamboo cannot be exposed to the sun, otherwise it will have dead leaves. Full day photos can be accepted in winter, but they need to be placed where the sun scatters in summer

2. Temperature: it is not cold resistant. In winter, its growth will be delayed below 10 ℃, and it will be frozen below 5 ℃. The best temperature range is 20 ~ 25 ℃

3. Watering: the leaves are relatively large and transpiration is strong, so the water loss is very fast, so watering should be done frequently to keep the soil moist, but no ponding! Water more in dry hot days and vigorous growth periods, and less in winter and seedlings

4. Fertilization: in the vigorous growth period, apply fertilizer about once every two weeks. Pay attention to the control of the amount of fertilizer. Thin fertilizer can be applied frequently~

Mint

Generally speaking, the absorption effect of peppermint on particulate matter is OK, because its leaves are rough, the surface is hairy, it can also secrete mucus, absorb the dust at home, and it is also good to raise a few pots of peppermint potted plants

1. Sunshine: Mint likes to scatter light, so it can't be placed directly in the sun. It can be placed at the root of the wall behind the sun, which can block out part of the sunshine; Indoor breeding can be placed 3-5 meters away from the Chaoyang balcony

2. Watering: keep the basin soil moist, but do not accumulate water. Different varieties have different water requirements. Those with more dense leaves need more water; Less sparse leaves and less water demand

Clivia

Clivia plants, especially the plump leaves, have many pores and fluff, which can secrete a large amount of mucus. Through air circulation, they can absorb a large amount of dust, dust and harmful gases, filter the indoor air and reduce the dust content in the indoor space

1. Soil: it is more suitable for the soil with rich acid and corrosive substances, and has good air permeability. The general ratio is: 20% coniferous soil, 20% garden soil, 20% compost, 20% cake residue and 20% river sand

2. Water requirement: the water content of Clivia root system is relatively high, and it can withstand drought in general. But I'm very afraid of ponding, so pay attention when watering. See dry and see wet

3. Fertilization: Clivia usually stirs a certain amount of base fertilizer (such as hemp seed, castor seed, bone meal, etc.) as base fertilizer before soil change in autumn. After that, liquid fertilizer is better, but it should be appropriate and the concentration is too high, which is easy to burn roots. For example, the ratio of fertilizer and water in soybean cake is generally 1:30

4. Light: Clivia likes semi Yin and has phototaxis, so it will turn the basin after a period of time, otherwise it will be crooked

Luo Hansong

Luohansong has a strong ability to absorb smoke and dust. It can purify the air and absorb sulfur dioxide at the same time

1. Environment: luohansong likes warm, humid and airy places. It's best to put it indoors above 5 degrees in winter

2. Watering: keep the basin soil of luohansong moist, but there should be no water in the basin. Spray water on the leaf surface of luohansong often to increase the air humidity

3. Fertilization: rotten thin liquid fertilizer should be applied every other month during the growth season of Luohan pine

Yew

Yew has a good dustproof effect. The leaf surface and stem surface of yew can secrete mucus or oil, so it can intercept, filter, adsorb or adhere to various particles suspended in the atmosphere

1. Fertilization: yew is not suitable for applying chemical fertilizer, but some cake fertilizer, farmhouse fertilizer and so on can be applied

2. Illumination: yew is a shade loving plant, which is not suitable to be placed directly by the window to receive direct light. It is better to accept scattered light and put it in a brighter place

3. Watering: watering should be dry and wet. It must be thoroughly watered. When the weather is hot or the air is dry, spray water on the leaves to keep them wet

Immortal finger

Immortal finger is also an expert in absorbing dust. Placing a immortal finger indoors is very effective for air purification

1. Air humidity: when the indoor air is dry, spray leaf water to the plants frequently. Spray water on the abnormal stem once a day or at noon every other day (also during flowering), taking it as the degree that there are small drops of water on the stem and leaves without dropping

2. Fertilization: when the immortal finger begins to grow in spring, nitrogen based fertilizer should be applied once every 10 days to make the leafy stem of the immortal finger plump. Autumn Fairy refers to flower bud differentiation. Phosphorus based fertilizer should be applied every 7 ~ 10 days to promote flower bud differentiation and flower bud growth

3. Watering: immortals are drought tolerant and avoid dampness and waterlogging. During the growth period of spring and autumn, water should be fully supplied to keep the basin soil moist. However, it is not suitable to water too much, otherwise it is easy to cause plant root rot. Fairy refers to the pot soil when flowering. It is required to be wet and dry. Excessive watering will cause flower buds to wither and fall off

Wintersweet

Chimonanthus chinensis can also absorb dust in the air. Didn't you think of it? Its cilia can intercept and absorb airborne particles and smoke, and kill bacteria

1. Watering: the characteristic of Chimonanthus chinensis is drought resistance and fear of waterlogging. Therefore, it is appropriate to keep the soil dry for potted Chimonanthus chinensis. If it is not dry at ordinary times, it will be watered thoroughly

2. Temperature: Chimonanthus praecox likes sunshine and is also resistant to half shade. It is afraid of wind and cold, and can survive the winter safely when it is not lower than - 15 ℃. It can be cultivated in the open field in the south of Beijing. When the flowering period meets the low temperature of - 10 ℃, the flowers will be damaged by freezing

3. Pruning: Chimonanthus praecox has strong branching power, which is known as the proverb "Chimonanthus praecox is not short of branches". Generally, it is advisable to prune in time after the flower withers and leaves, cut off dead branches, over dense branches, Cross branches and pest branches, leave 2 to 3 pairs of buds at the base of the annual branches, and cut off the upper branches to promote the germination of branches

4. Fertilization: Chimonanthus praecox is a fertilizer loving flower. Timely fertilization can promote flower bud differentiation and bloom more. The main fertilization of Chimonanthus chinensis is phosphorus and potassium, with less nitrogen fertilizer. The general proportion of phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen is 2:1:0.5. In this way, the flowers of Chimonanthus praecox are large, many and fragrant

Milan

Milan's adsorption of dust and air purification effect are OK. It's not difficult to maintain, and the flowers are fragrant

1. Milan likes a warm climate, so it is generally recommended to raise it in a greenhouse. It can be put outside in summer, but pay attention to shade. Proper shade is still OK

2. Temperature: generally, the temperature is guaranteed to be about 25 degrees Celsius. Water properly to cool down in the hottest time of summer. Winter must not be lower than 10 degrees Celsius, or you will get frostbite

3. Watering: Milan likes to be wet, so it needs timely watering, especially during the growth period. When it is hot and dry, it needs to properly sprinkle the leaves

4. Fertilizer: Milan's requirements for fertilizer are not very strict, but because it will bloom many times a year, it is easy to cause lack of nutrients. Therefore, it is necessary to apply a little fertilizer in time after flowering, not too much

Scattered tail sunflower

Among the plants that purify the air, sunflower is undoubtedly the best, known as "the most effective air humidifier"

1. Watering: the principle of "dry and wet" should be grasped in watering. Watering should be paid attention to in time during the growth period to keep the basin soil moist. Watering should be done more when the growth is vigorous in summer; Control watering after late autumn and rainy days

2. Air humidity: it is necessary to keep a high air humidity around the plant. In summer, water should often be sprayed on the leaf surface and ground to increase air humidity. Keep the leaf surface clean in winter, and spray water or scrub the leaf surface frequently

3. Fertilization: from May to June of vigorous growth, apply fertilizer and water once every 1-2 weeks. Slow effect compound fertilizer is the best fertilizer; Stop fertilizing after late autumn

Rich coconut

Rich and noble coconut leaves are dark green, tall and beautiful, and can absorb dust, smoke, oil fume, etc. in the air

1. Basin soil: rich coconut basin can be selected from mud basin or purple sand basin with good permeability. Use loose and fertile soil and change the basin once every two to three years

2. Light: the leaves of Fugui coconut will dry under strong light. It is best to place it in a place with good scattered light conditions and pay attention to ventilation

3. Watering: rich coconut should be watered sufficiently during its growth period. In summer, it can often spray water on the leaves in high temperature season to increase air humidity and make the leaves shiny. In winter, it should be watered less to keep the basin soil dry

Banyan leaf

banyan has tall branches and large leaves, which can absorb dust and oil fume in the air, and also has a certain absorption effect on cigarettes and dust

1. Light: Banyan has strong adaptability to light and can grow well under bright scattered light. Direct sunlight should be avoided in summer. If it is placed outdoors, it must be shaded, and light should be increased in winter

2. Soil: potting soil should be a mixture of rotten leaf soil, culture soil and coarse sand. One part of peat soil, one part of garden soil and one part of river sand can be used as the base, and a small amount of rotten base fertilizer can be added at the same time

3. Watering: in spring and summer, the growth of banyan with Qin leaves is large and needs more water. Sufficient water must be given, and water spraying on the leaves shall be increased at the same time. Watering should be reduced in winter

Flower leaf taro

The cilia of taro can absorb dust particles in the air, effectively purify the air, increase humidity and sterilization

1. Light: it should be half overcast and likes astigmatism. The leaves will be burned by exposure to the hot sun, but if the light is insufficient, the leaves will become dark, slender and weak, and lose their gorgeous color

2. Watering: do not be too wet, otherwise the tubers are easy to rot. keep the basin soil moist in spring and summer. If it is dry, it will cause the leaves to wither, and spray water on the leaves in summer. Reduce watering in winter

3. Soil: loose, fertile and well drained. Some river sand can be added to humus soil

Banyan tree

Banyan is a tropical and subtropical plant that resists wind and moisture, absorbs air pollution and purifies air. It is a very effective air purifier

1. Humidity: Banyan likes the environment with high humidity and avoid dryness. In the midsummer growth period, it is necessary to frequently water and moisturize, and spray water to the leaf surface and air frequently, so as to make the Ficus tree grow better and increase the luster of the leaves. In winter, in order to prevent rotten roots, it shall be poured again when it is dry

2. Temperature: Although Ficus mandshurica has certain cold resistance, the overwintering temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, and the suitable temperature for growth is 15-30 ℃

3. Light: Banyan should be placed in a bright place, but it should avoid direct sunlight, especially for flower and leaf varieties. If the sunlight is insufficient, the internodes are elongated, the leaves are soft and weak; In the sunlight, the mesophyll becomes thicker and shiny

There are many ups and downs in the air in autumn and winter. With these plants, you don't have to worry ~