Clivia

Timing of basin change

When the small pot can no longer adapt to the development of root system or the nutrition in the pot soil is almost exhausted, it is necessary to change the pot. In spring (spring is generally before grain rain) and autumn, it is most appropriate to carry out when the temperature is about 20 ℃ (Note: it can not be in flowering). The seedlings of Clivia are changed once or twice a year, and the pots of adult Clivia are changed once a year or two or three years

Operation

Preliminary work

① Soil preparation: rotten leaf soil, river sand, pine needles and charcoal shall be mixed in the proportion of 4:3:2:1. The soil shall be thoroughly watered 3 ~ 5 days in advance and dried aside for standby. An appropriate amount of base fertilizer can be added to the soil

② Pot preparation: according to the size of Clivia and the density of roots, appropriately select a large type of flower pot. If there is no change in Clivia, you don't need to change the big basin. The small flowers that are the most taboo in raising flowers use the big basin. Soak the flowerpot with water before use

③ Cut off water: cut off water according to the size of the flowerpot before changing pots and soil. 7 ~ 10 days for small pots and 7 ~ 15 days for large pots

Basin changing steps

1. Take off the pot - gently buckle the edge of the pot with your hand to slightly separate the soil from the pot, buckle the top of the flowerpot with your hand and turn it over. Remove the flowerpot

2. Raking soil - remove the original waste nutrient soil. If there are rotten roots and aging roots, remove them. The nutritious soil at the base of small and medium-sized seedlings, commonly known as core soil, can be retained

3. Upper pot - hold the root system by hand, gather it and put it into the flower pot. If the root is too long, it can be coiled in the basin without cutting off the root, and then add culture soil to the basin from around. Pay attention to whether the position of the plant in the basin is correct, and gently shake the Clivia to fill the culture soil in its rhizosphere, so as to avoid gaps in the rhizosphere and cause rotten roots

4. After changing the basin of Clivia, it should be poured with water and limited to the drainage at the bottom of the basin

Fortune tree

Timing of basin change

Generally, the newly bought fortune tree does not need to change the basin in that year to prevent the tree shape from being out of shape. The most suitable season for changing pots is spring. You can also change pots when the rich tree is in semi dormant state in July and August. Potted fortune trees usually change pots every 1-2 years

Operation

1. When changing pots for fortune trees, it is advisable to choose a larger flowerpot and replace the pot soil, which can be the mixed soil mixed with garden soil, river sand and sawdust in the ratio of 3:1:1. In addition, a small amount of bean cake can be added as base fertilizer

2. Remove the withered roots and some old soil, and plant them shallowly in the pot. The depth into the pot is usually half of the swelling part. The plant should be placed in the middle and square

(author: Jin Jiu, source: Fortune tree bar)

3. When filling the basin soil, do not damage the plant tissue to avoid wound infection, and do not leave a gap, otherwise it is easy to run water and leak

4. After being put into the basin, the mixed solution of fungicide and insecticide can be sprayed on the trunk of fortune tree, and it is appropriate for the liquid medicine to flow into the basin soil along the rod. Ventilation shall be done within 2-3 days after the basin change is completed. The first watering shall be permeable after 5 days. Attention shall be paid to thermal insulation in winter. The first watering can be postponed appropriately

Rose

Timing of basin change

Potted roses can be changed freely in spring, summer and autumn. But we should skip the flowering period and some time before the flowering period. Theoretically, March and the end of autumn are the ideal time for changing pots

Potted roses should be changed every year. Due to the limited basin soil, the roses bloom repeatedly and bloom more. After one year, the fertility of the basin soil is significantly reduced, and the group roots are densely coiled in the basin. If you don't change pots in a year, there must not be many flowers in that year. Without changing pots for several years, not only the flowers are few, but even the leaves grow rare and small

Operation

1. Keep the flowerpot dry before changing the pot of rose to facilitate the removal of the pot. It's best not to take off the pot with bare roots, which is bad for growth

2. The old, weak, sick and withered roots of the plant shall be cut off, and part of the old soil around the roots shall be cut off. In this way, the plant is easy to send out new roots, but do not cut off all the soil, otherwise the flowers and seedlings are easy to wilt or even wither

3. During cultivation, each pot needs to add different amounts of nutrient soil. Be sure to tamp the soil with a small wooden stick to make the root system closely connected with the soil. Don't let it hang. Increase the application of rotten delayed effect organic fertilizer as base fertilizer, but do not touch the rose root

4. At the beginning of spring and autumn, the light is not strong and there is no need for shade. After changing the basin, place it in the leeward and sunny place

Fleshy

Timing of basin change

Generally, the pots of succulent plants are changed every 1 to 3 years (the seedlings of some varieties can even be transplanted several times a year.) Most varieties generally change pots from mid March to early April, while some "winter species" growing in winter and dormant in summer can also change pots from the end of August to the beginning of September

In short, the pot change time should be carried out when the dormancy period is about to end and the plant is about to grow. If the plant is found to have rotten roots, it can be salvaged at any time

Operation

1. Stop watering 3 to 5 days before changing pots. Take out the plant from the original basin. You can insert the tweezers obliquely into the soil and lift it up gently, so it is not easy to hurt the plant

2. Shake the soil of the root, cut off the old root, rotten root and hollow root, and retain the strong and full root with good absorption capacity. However, varieties with hypertrophic fleshy roots, such as cactus family, rock peony and black feather jade, are not easy to cut their roots excessively, because these fleshy roots store rich nutrients, and excessive pruning will affect their growth

3. When planting new plants, a layer of gauze shall be padded on the drainage hole at the bottom of the flowerpot to prevent pests, and then the gauze shall be covered with tiles to facilitate drainage

4. Different succulent varieties are planted with different culture soils. At the bottom of the flowerpot, put coarse-grained soil first, and then fine-grained soil, straighten the plant, and lift the plant slightly while adding soil, so as to stretch the root system. Don't add too much soil to facilitate watering in the future. After planting, gently "pier" the flower pot on the ground to make the soil and roots closely combined

(author: candy; source: Sina blog)

5. There is no need to water immediately after planting. The roots of plants in slightly wet soil are faster and better. After that, spray some water appropriately when the basin soil is dry, and water it once after 7 to 10 days. The planted plants should be maintained in a place with bright light and no direct sunlight

Green Rose

Timing of basin change

Usually, we change the pot of green rose once a year or every other year. The best time for changing pots is when the dormancy of green pineapple ends and new buds sprout

Operation

1.< Flower pot selection:

the flowerpot should be selected according to the size of the green rose root mass. The diameter of the flowerpot is 3 ~ 6 cm larger than that of the green rose root. The flowerpot can also be selected according to the leaf crown of green rose. The crown diameter of green rose is 20 to 40 cm larger than the diameter of flowerpot, which is more suitable< span>

don't try to save trouble by changing too large flowerpots at one time, otherwise it's difficult to master the amount of water and fertilizer required by lvluo, which will affect the growth of lvluo< span>

(author: Yao Meier source : lvluo bar)

2. root cutting: before entering the new pot, cut some coiled roots, old roots, long roots and injured roots of green pineapple. If there are too many damaged roots, cut off some leaves< span>

3. the green pineapple that has just changed the pot should be placed in a cool place, avoiding direct sunlight and fierce blowing at the air outlet< span>

4. after changing the pot of green pineapple, pour water to make the pot soil absorb enough water, and spray water on the leaf surface of green pineapple< span>

(author: Yao Meier source : lvluo bar)

5. the green pineapple that has just changed pots cannot be fertilized. Fertilize it after the green pineapple grows new leaves or sprouts new roots in the new pots. Fertilization should be done in small amounts and many times< span>

Chlorophytum

timing of basin change

changing pots is usually carried out in spring and autumn, because Chlorophytum is so easy to feed that it can be changed at any time. If the basin is deep and the base fertilizer is sufficient, the basin can be changed once every two years< span>

operation

1. The root system of Chlorophytum is very developed, and the basin is full of roots, so after the Chlorophytum is poured out, gently knock off the old soil of the root system, and then plant it again. If you only change the basin for Chlorophytum and don't care about the soil change, you can save the original soil as much as possible, which is safer

2. When changing pots for Chlorophytum, gently drop the soil at the root to make it fully scattered. If the root system is developed, it can be considered to divide the basin appropriately, hold the joint between the neck and the root with both hands, and break it off

3. Select the soil rich in humus, put one-third of the pot soil at the bottom, fully spread the plant roots, put them into the flower pot, add the soil until it can almost cover the roots, compact the soil, water through, and fill the flower pot with dry soil until the roots are buried after the water is fully absorbed into the soil

4. After changing the basin, pour enough water and enter normal management after two weeks

Change the basin at the right time

Flowers can grow tall and grow up smoothly

Don't be lazy