Longevity flower
1. Re cutting of branches
1. Re cutting
The plants of Changshou flower from that year to one year have the most flowers, while the plants of more than two years have serious lignification and less flowers! Therefore, flower friends who often raise Changshou flower usually cut off the branches of Changshou flower every year and re cuttage p>
2. Treatment of branches
The branches of Changshou flower are easy to be inserted. Cut off the twigs that are born in that year without lignification and put them in a place with astigmatism and ventilation for 20-30 minutes. If you have rooting powder at home, you can dip the bottom of the branch with rooting water p>
3. Prepare soil
Prepare loose and breathable soil and put it into the flower pot. The soil can be prepared according to the ratio of peat soil: Perlite = 3:1. If there is no peat soil and perlite at home, it can also be prepared with the ratio of garden soil: sand = 3:1, but the soil must be disinfected or exposed in advance p>
4. Cutting into soil
Then poke a few holes in the soil, insert the branches of Changshou flower into the hole, then slightly compact, water through, and put them in a place with astigmatism and ventilation for 1-2 weeks to grow roots p>
2 pruning and coring
1. Pick the heart
For a long time, longevity peanut must pick the heart and top in time, so that it does not grow too high and too long, and divide more lateral branches. The operation method is very simple. When longevity flower grows to 5 pairs of leaves, just remove the middle 3 pairs of leaves, and then do the same operation every time 5 pairs of leaves grow from lateral buds, about 2-3 times p>
2. Topping
If the longevity flower grows badly or there are few lateral branches, there will be few flowers. At this time, we can carry out topping treatment, leave 2 pairs of leaves at the bottom of the branches that are too long or there are too few lateral buds, and completely cut off the upper part p>
3. Cut off the remaining flowers
After the longevity flower blooms, you must cut off the remaining flowers in time, otherwise the remaining flowers will consume a lot of nutrients and cause the next crop of flowers to bloom badly. The cutting position is shown in the figure below p>
Triangle plum
Pinching pruning
1. Pick the heart
If you want to blossom more and more diligently, you must constantly pick the heart. That is, when the new branch grows six leaves, pinch off the two leaves in the middle and leave only the four leaves at the bottom. In this way, the branch will germinate more lateral buds. When the lateral buds grow to six leaves, pinch two and leave four until the triangular plum appears a fuller plant shape p>
2. Pruning stumps
Without pruning, the plum blossom will have few flowers or no flowers. Therefore, in June, July and August, the plum blossom should be properly pruned. Of course, it can't be re pruned. Only the long branches, weak branches, parallel branches and Cross branches should be cut off to make the plant shape Fuller p>
Water control
1. Water control time
If you want triangular plum to blossom frequently, you must control its water. Water control is to water less or even no flowers. The water control of triangle plum can be carried out in late August or early September, so that the triangle plum can be in full bloom on October 1, the National Day p>
2. How to control water
From August 25 to September 5, we began to control the water for the triangle plum. Instead of pouring water and flooding, we only watered the surface soil by spraying. Every day, the triangle plum will wilt for half a day, and will not sprout or grow new leaves. You can sprinkle more water around in summer. Do not apply fertilizer during water control p>
3. Resume watering
After controlling the water for about 20 days, you can start the normal water and fertilizer management. If the water is not dry, do not pour it. If you pour it, you can pour it through. The fertilizer can be applied with organic alum fertilizer water retted by yourself or compound fertilizer rich in phosphorus and potassium, once a week p>
4. Spray Paclobutrazol
When the plum blossoms or blossoms, spray it with Paclobutrazol solution once in the ratio of Paclobutrazol: water = 2:10000. Paclobutrazol will make the flower buds of plum blossom more and more dense p>
Jasmine
Generally, people raise Jasmine only once or twice, but in fact, Jasmine has four flowering periods a year, from June to October, and the first batch of flowers is in June; The 2nd-3rd batch of flowers is from July to August; The fourth batch of flowers is from September to October. How can Jasmine bloom four phases p>
1. First flowering (June)
In June, jasmine bloomed the first batch of flowers. At this time, the jasmine blooms will not be too large. After the flowers bloom, cut off the residual flowers quickly. The method is to cut off the residual flowers, together with 2-3 pairs of leaves under the flowers, so as to reduce nutrient consumption and promote the lateral bud germination of jasmine on the one hand p>
In addition, apply compound fertilizer and liquid fertilizer once a week after flowering. The method is to put 2-3 grains of compound fertilizer into the water spray pot, shake the water spray pot hard, let the compound fertilizer particles inside dissolve, and then irrigate the roots of jasmine p>
2. The second flowering period (June July)
The first flowering period of jasmine is from late June to early July. During this period, fertilizer needs to be applied every two days. Jasmine can be watered with fully decomposed organic fertilizer mixed with water, such as alum fertilizer water, fishy water, etc. the ratio of fertilizer to water is 1:4. Fertilization is best applied at night p>
In addition, the weather is hot at this time. Generally, it needs to be watered once in 2-3 days, and it needs to be watered once a day outdoors. Watering should be done in the morning p>
3. The third flowering period (August)
About the first ten days of August, jasmine began to blossom for the third time. At this time, fertilizer should be applied once in about three days. The fertilizer should be thicker than before. The proportion of fertilizer and water: clear water should be increased to 1:1. If you want jasmine to bloom big and fragrant, you can also spray calcium superphosphate solution on the leaf surface 1-2 times a week p>
By the end of August, gradually reduce the frequency of fertilization, about once every 6-7 days. If watering, about once every 2 days p>
4. The fourth flowering period (September October)
From the first ten days of September to the first ten days of October, the third batch of jasmine flowers will be formed. At this time, the weather will gradually turn cool. It is necessary to stop fertilization, reduce the watering frequency, keep the basin soil slightly moist, and trim the back branches, bare long branches, Cross branches, dead branches, sick branches, etc. after flowering p>