Introduction

When it comes to planting trees, there are two types commonly available: bare root trees and potted trees. Bare root trees are sold without soil around the roots, while potted trees have soil and are ready to be planted. Bare root trees are usually less expensive and lighter for transportation, making them popular with gardeners. However, one question that arises is how long can you keep bare root trees before planting them?

Storage of Bare Root Trees

Bare root trees should be planted as soon as possible after purchase, but if that's not possible, then they should be stored properly to ensure their survival. The best method for storing bare root trees is to keep them in a cool, moist place such as a cellar, unheated garage, or even a fridge. Before storing, remove all packaging and ensure the roots are moist by wrapping them in damp burlap or newspaper. Don't store bare root trees near fruits or vegetables, as the ethylene gas they release can harm the trees.

Duration of Storage

The duration that bare root trees can be stored varies depending on the species and the storage conditions. Some species can handle longer storage times than others. Generally, bare root trees can be stored for up to two months. However, with proper storage, some can be stored for up to six months. As a rule of thumb, the longer the duration of storage, the lower the success rate of survival.

Factors Affecting Survival Rate

There are several factors that affect the survival rate of bare root trees after storage. One of the most important factors is the species of the tree. Some species are more tolerant of storage than others. The condition of the roots before storage also plays a role. Roots that are damaged or dried out before storage are less likely to survive planting. The duration and the storage conditions also have an impact on survival. Shorter storage times and optimal storage conditions (cool and moist) increase the chances of successful planting.

Tips for Planting Bare Root Trees

When planting bare root trees, there are some tips to follow to maximize their chances of survival. Firstly, plant them as soon as possible after purchase. If storing is necessary, then do so for as short a time as possible. Prepare the planting hole beforehand and ensure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Gently spread the roots out when planting, and backfill the hole with soil, ensuring there are no air pockets. Water the tree thoroughly after planting and add mulch around the base to retain moisture.

Conclusion

In conclusion, bare root trees can be stored for a period of two to six months, depending on the species and storage conditions. However, the longer the storage time, the lower the success rate of survival. When planting, follow the tips mentioned above to give the tree the best possible chance of survival.