How Do You Plant Bare Root Fruit Trees in Pots

Bare root fruit trees are a popular choice for home gardeners looking to plant fruit trees that are more affordable and have a greater selection of varieties. If you are considering planting bare root fruit trees in pots, there are a few important steps to follow to ensure the success of your new trees.

Step 1: Choose the Right Pot

Choosing the right pot is essential for the health and growth of your bare root fruit trees. The pot should be large enough to accommodate the roots of your tree and allow room for it to grow. A 15-gallon pot is typically a good size for most bare root fruit trees. Make sure the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from pooling in the soil, which can cause root rot and other issues.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

The soil you use for your bare root fruit trees should be nutrient-rich and have good drainage. You can create a mixture by combining potting soil, compost, and perlite or coarse sand. This will provide your tree with the nutrients it needs to grow, while also allowing excess water to drain out of the pot.

Step 3: Plant the Tree

Before you plant the bare root fruit tree in the pot, soak the roots in water for a few hours to rehydrate them. Then, spread out the roots in the soil mixture, making sure they are not cramped, tangled, or pointing upwards. Once the roots are spread out, fill the pot with soil until it reaches the base of the tree trunk. Tamp down the soil gently to remove any air pockets.

Step 4: Water the Tree

After planting, water the bare root fruit tree thoroughly to help settle the soil and encourage root growth. Make sure there is adequate moisture in the soil at all times, but be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot. A good rule of thumb is to water the tree when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Step 5: Provide Adequate Sunlight

Bare root fruit trees need plenty of sunlight to grow and produce fruit. Position your potted tree in a location that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. If you don't have a suitable spot in your yard, you can also grow fruit trees indoors using grow lights.

Step 6: Fertilize Regularly

To encourage healthy growth and fruit production, it's important to fertilize your bare root fruit tree regularly. You can use a slow-release fertilizer, which will gradually release nutrients into the soil over time. Alternatively, you can use a liquid fertilizer, which will provide a quick boost of nutrients. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application rates and timing.

Conclusion

Planting bare root fruit trees in pots can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. By choosing the right pot, preparing the soil correctly, planting the tree carefully, providing adequate sunlight and water, and fertilizing regularly, you will be able to enjoy fresh fruit from your own backyard for years to come.