Introduction

Planting a Rainier cherry tree in your backyard can be a rewarding and satisfying experience. The Rainier cherry tree produces deliciously sweet and juicy cherries that can be used in pies, jams, and even eaten fresh off the tree. In this article, we will discuss the steps you need to follow to successfully plant a Rainier cherry tree in your backyard.

Step 1: Choose the Right Spot

The first step in planting a Rainier cherry tree is to choose the right spot. The tree needs full sun exposure, at least 6 hours of sunlight a day is required. The soil should also be well-drained and has good air circulation. Avoid planting the tree in low-lying areas prone to waterlogging or areas that are prone to strong winds.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

The ideal soil for Rainier cherry tree should be slightly acidic with a pH between 6.0 to 6.5. Soil that is too acidic or alkaline might affect the tree’s growth and productivity. If the soil is not in the ideal pH range, you can add compost or soil amendments to improve it.

Step 3: Planting the Tree

Dig a hole twice as wide and deep as the root ball of the tree. Gently remove the tree from its container or nursery pot and loosen the roots if they are tangled or circling around itself. Place the tree in the hole, making sure the root collar is level with the ground. Backfill the hole with soil and water thoroughly. Add mulch around the tree to retain moisture and limit weed growth.

Step 4: Watering and Fertilizing

The Rainier cherry tree needs regular watering, especially during the first year of planting. Water the tree deeply every 7-10 days, making sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize the tree in the early spring with a balanced fertilizer that includes nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Repeat the fertilization process during the growing season every 4-6 weeks.

Step 5: Pruning and Maintenance

To ensure a productive Rainier cherry tree, regular pruning is necessary. Prune the tree in the late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove any dead, diseased or crossing branches of the tree. Leave only 4-6 strong branches that face outward as main scaffolds, and remove any others that might compete for the nutrients. Remove any suckers that grow from the base of the tree.

Conclusion

Planting and growing a Rainier cherry tree requires dedication, patience and knowledge, but the rewards such as sweet and delicious cherries make it well worth it. Follow these simple steps, and you can enjoy the taste of fresh Rainier cherries in your backyard for years to come.