How Far to Plant a Fig Tree from Your House

Fig trees are a popular fruit tree choice for both their delicious fruit and their ornamental value. When planting a fig tree in your yard, it's important to consider its proximity to your house. Planting too close can result in damage to your home's foundation, plumbing, and walls. Here are some things to keep in mind when determining how far to plant a fig tree from your house.

Consider the Size of the Fig Tree

The first thing to consider when deciding how far to plant a fig tree from your house is the tree's size at maturity. Figs come in a range of cultivars, from small bushes to large trees. Some varieties grow to 15 feet or more in height and spread up to 30 feet in width. These larger trees should be planted at least 20 to 30 feet away from any structures to allow for their expansive root system and growth. Smaller varieties can be planted closer, with a minimum distance from the house of 10 to 15 feet.

Consider the Tree's Root System

A fig tree's root system is aggressive and can damage your home's foundation, plumbing, and walls if planted too close. The roots can grow up to three times the width of the tree's canopy, so it's important to give the tree enough space to grow uninhibited. If your fig tree is planted too close to a building, its roots can cause structural damage over time. Consider planting the tree on the opposite side of the yard, away from any structures or underground utilities to avoid damage to your property.

Consider the Tree's Sunlight Needs

When deciding where to plant your fig tree, consider its sunlight needs. Figs require full sun to produce fruit, so you'll need to choose a location that will receive at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. If your yard doesn't have a location that meets this requirement, you may need to consider planting your fig tree in a container that can be moved to sunnier areas of your yard.

Consider Your Climate

Fig trees are adaptable to a range of climates but prefer warm, Mediterranean environments. If you live in a colder climate, consider planting your fig tree in a location that will receive reflected heat from your home or other structures. If your climate has harsh winter weather, consider selecting a hardy fig variety or taking precautions to protect the tree during the winter months.

Conclusion

Planting a fig tree in your yard can be a great addition to your outdoor space. When determining how far to plant a fig tree from your house, consider the tree's size at maturity, root system, sunlight needs, and your climate. Properly spacing your fig tree will ensure that it has the room to grow and thrive while avoiding damage to your home or other structures.