How Far to Plant Evergreen Trees

Evergreen trees are an excellent addition to any landscape. They not only add beauty to the view but also provide a host of benefits, such as shade, privacy, and protection against erosion. However, to get the most out of these trees, you must plant them at the right distance. But how far is that? In this article, we will discuss the optimal planting distance for evergreen trees.

Spacing Requirements for Evergreen Trees

The spacing requirements for evergreen trees depend on several factors. First, consider the mature size of the tree. Some evergreens grow tall and narrow, while others grow short and wide. For example, spruce trees can grow up to 60 feet high and 20 feet wide, while yew trees typically grow up to 20 feet tall but can spread out to 10 feet wide. Therefore, the minimum spacing between spruce trees should be up to 20 feet apart, while yew trees should be planted no closer than 10 feet apart.

Another factor to consider is the location of the trees. Trees planted in areas with strong winds or minimal sunlight need more space than those in more protected locations. The ideal spacing will depend on the specific location and the tree's growth rate, which varies depending on the species.

Finally, consider the purpose of the evergreen trees. If you want to create a dense privacy hedge, plant the trees closer together than you would for a single tree. For example, if you are planting arborvitae as a screen or hedge, space them between 3 and 5 feet apart to create a dense look. But if you are planting them as individual trees, give them at least 10 to 12 feet of space.

Common Evergreen Tree Spacing Guidelines

Here are some general guidelines for spacing popular evergreen tree species:

- Pine trees: Plant pines at least 10 to 15 feet apart.

- Spruce trees: Space spruce trees at least 20 feet apart.

- Cedar trees: Cedar trees require a minimum of 12 feet of space between them.

- Juniper trees: Junipers can be planted between 6 and 12 feet apart, depending on the variety.

- Arborvitae trees: Plant arborvitae between 3 and 5 feet apart for a hedge, or 10 to 12 feet apart for individual trees.

- Yew trees: Give yew trees at least 10 to 15 feet of space.

Tips for Planting Evergreen Trees

It's essential to follow some general tips when planting evergreen trees to ensure they grow well and thrive. Some guidelines include:

- Choose the right location: Evergreens need sunlight to grow, so choose a location that gets adequate sunlight. Also, consider the water drainage and soil type. Evergreens thrive in well-drained soil, so make sure the soil doesn't hold too much water.

- Dig the right size hole: Before you plant an evergreen tree, dig a hole that is two to three times the width of the root ball. This ensures enough space for the roots to establish and grow.

- Don't plant too deep: Make sure you plant the tree at the same depth it was in the container you bought it in. Planting the tree too deep can harm the roots.

- Water regularly: Newly planted trees need lots of water to establish, so water them regularly, especially during the first few years.

- Mulch around the tree: Add a layer of mulch around the tree to help retain water and control weeds.

Conclusion

In summary, the optimal spacing for evergreen trees depends on the species, the location, and the desired purpose of the plant. Consider the mature size of the tree, the location and growth rate, and the purpose when determining the right planting distance. By following these guidelines, you can ensure your evergreen trees grow tall, healthy, and beautiful.