How Far Apart to Plant Apple Trees

Apple trees are a popular fruit tree for many gardeners and homesteaders. They are easy to grow and provide a bountiful harvest of delicious fruit. However, when planting apple trees, it is important to consider the spacing between each tree. In this article, we will explore how far apart to plant apple trees to ensure a healthy and productive orchard.

Site Selection

Before deciding how far apart to plant your apple trees, it is important to consider your site selection. Apple trees require well-drained soil and at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. The soil should be rich in organic matter and have a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. Once you have selected a suitable site, you can begin to plan the spacing between your apple trees.

Spacing Guidelines

There are a few factors to consider when determining the spacing between your apple trees, including the size of the tree at maturity and the rootstock it is grafted onto. As a general rule of thumb, standard apple trees should be spaced 20 to 25 feet apart, while dwarf varieties can be planted as close as 8 to 10 feet apart.

If you plan to grow your apple trees using espalier techniques, you can plant them even closer together, as little as 6 feet apart. This method involves training the tree to grow along a trellis or wall in a flat, two-dimensional shape. Espaliered apple trees are great for small spaces or garden walls.

Companion Planting

When planting your apple trees, consider the benefits of companion planting. Certain plants can grow alongside apple trees and provide added benefits, such as repelling pests, improving soil health, or providing shade. Some good companion plants for apple trees include grasses, clover, daffodils, garlic, and marigolds.

Conclusion

In conclusion, when planting apple trees, it is important to choose the right site and spacing for your trees. Consider the size and rootstock of your apple tree, as well as any plans for espalier or companion planting. With proper planting and care, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious apples each year.