Introduction

The burr oak is a majestic tree found in the eastern and central regions of North America. It has a wide canopy, and its acorns provide sustenance for a variety of animals. The burr oak tree grows relatively easily from its acorns, making it a great option for those who want to plant a tree in their backyard or garden. In this article, we will provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to plant burr oak tree acorns.

Gather Acorns

The first step to planting burr oak trees is to gather burr oak acorns. Look for burr oaks in parks, wooded areas, or even in your backyard if you have them. Acorns fall naturally from the tree in autumn, so the best time to gather them is in late September and October. Look for acorns that are free of cracks, holes, or other physical defects.

Preserve Acorns

Once you have gathered burr oak acorns, you need to preserve them until planting time. Place the acorns in a bucket of water for 24 hours to identify any floating acorns, which may not be viable. Discard any that float. Afterward, dry the acorns in the sun for a day or two, or place them in a warm, dry area until planting time. Do not store the acorns in a plastic bag, as this can cause them to mold.

Choose Planting Location

Burr oak trees require full sun and well-draining soil. Choose a location that gets direct sunlight for most of the day and has soil that is not too compacted. Avoid planting near sidewalks, driveways, or buildings, as burr oaks have a wide canopy that can damage structures.

Plant Acorns

To plant burr oak acorns, dig a small hole 1 to 2 inches deep in the soil. Place one or two acorns in the hole and cover with soil. Water the area well, but make sure not to flood the soil, which can cause the acorn to rot.

It is essential to protect the acorns from wildlife, such as squirrels, which may dig them up. You can cover the planting area with mesh or chicken wire to prevent squirrels from accessing the acorns.

Care for the Tree

After planting the acorns, you need to care for the tree until it grows into a healthy adult. Water the area regularly, particularly during dry periods, to keep the soil moist. Do not overwater, as this can cause root rot.

Burr oak trees require pruning to maintain their shape and remove dead branches. It is best to prune them in early spring before they start to leaf.

If the tree is young or growing in poor soil, you may need to fertilize it. Consult with a local nursery or garden center to determine the best fertilizer for your tree.

Conclusion

Planting a burr oak tree from acorns is an easy and rewarding activity. With proper care, your tree will grow into a magnificent specimen that will provide shade and beauty for generations. Remember to choose a planting location that provides plenty of sun and well-draining soil, protect the acorns from wildlife, and care for the tree until it matures. With these steps, you can plant your burr oak tree and enjoy its beauty for years to come.