How to Plant Black Tartarian Cherry Tree

Black Tartarian cherry trees are known for their sweet, juicy fruit that is popular for eating fresh or for making jams, jellies, and pies. Growing your own cherry tree can be a rewarding experience, but it requires careful planning and preparation. In this article, we will outline the steps to successfully plant a black tartarian cherry tree.

Step 1: Choose the Right Site

The first step in planting a black tartarian cherry tree is to choose the right site. Cherry trees grow best in areas with mild winters and moderate summers, and they require well-draining soil. The site should receive full sun for at least six hours a day and be protected from strong winds that can damage the tree.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Before planting the cherry tree, it is important to prepare the soil. The soil should have a pH between 6.0 and 7.0, and it should be well-draining to prevent waterlogged roots. A soil test can be conducted to determine if any amendments are needed, such as lime to raise the pH or sulfur to lower the pH.

It is also recommended to add organic matter to the soil, such as compost or well-rotted manure, to improve soil fertility and structure. This should be done several weeks before planting to allow the organic matter to fully integrate into the soil.

Step 3: Plant the Tree

The best time to plant a black tartarian cherry tree is in the early spring before new growth begins. The tree should be planted in a hole that is 2-3 times wider than the root ball and deep enough to cover the graft union (the bulge where the rootstock and scion join). The tree should be positioned so that the graft union is 2-3 inches above the soil line.

The roots should be spread out evenly and covered with soil, making sure that there are no air pockets around the roots. The soil should be watered deeply after planting to settle it around the roots.

Step 4: Provide Care and Maintenance

After planting the cherry tree, it is important to provide proper care and maintenance to ensure its health and productivity. The tree should be watered deeply once a week during the growing season, and the soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.

The tree should be fertilized in the spring with a balanced fertilizer, and mulch should be added around the base of the tree to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Pruning should be done in the late winter to remove any dead or diseased wood and to promote strong growth and fruit production.

Step 5: Enjoy the Fruit

After a few years of proper care and maintenance, the black tartarian cherry tree will begin to produce fruit. The fruit should be harvested when it is ripe, which is indicated by its dark, almost black color and sweet aroma. The cherries can be eaten fresh, used in recipes, or preserved for later use.

Overall, planting a black tartarian cherry tree requires careful planning and preparation, but the end result is a beautiful and productive tree that provides delicious fruit for years to come.