How to Plant Bitter Gourd Seeds in Pot

Have you ever wanted to grow your own bitter gourd, but don't have a garden? You don't have to worry because bitter gourd can easily be grown in a pot. With a little care and attention, you can harvest your own crop of bitter gourd. Here is how to plant bitter gourd seeds in a pot.

Choosing the Right Pot

The first step in planting bitter gourd seeds in a pot is to choose the right one. Make sure that the pot you choose is at least 12 inches deep and wide enough for the plant to spread its roots. It is also important to use a pot that has good drainage holes at the bottom. If you are using an old pot, make sure to clean it thoroughly with soapy water and rinse it off before use.

Soaking the Seeds

Before planting the seeds, soak them in water for 24 hours. This will help to soften the outer layer of the seed, making it easier for the plant to germinate. After soaking, remove the seeds from the water and dry them off with a towel.

Preparing the Soil Mixture

The next step is to prepare the soil mixture. Mix equal parts of compost, sand, and garden soil to make a well-draining and nutrient-rich soil mixture. Fill the pot with the soil mixture, leaving a 2-inch gap at the top of the pot for watering.

Planting the Seeds

Making a small hole in the soil, plant the bitter gourd seeds about 1 inch deep in the soil. Cover the hole with soil and water the pot. Bitter gourd seeds take about 7-14 days to germinate, so be patient and keep the soil moist but not wet.

Caring for the Plant

When the plant starts to grow, make sure to provide it with proper care. Bitter gourd needs at least 6 hours of sunlight each day, so place the pot in a spot where it can receive direct sunlight. Water the plant regularly but be careful not to overwater it as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize the plant with an all-purpose fertilizer every two weeks to ensure healthy growth.

Harvesting the Crop

Bitter gourd takes about 2-3 months to mature. When the fruit reaches a length of 8-10 inches, it is ready to be harvested. Cut the fruit from the vine carefully, leaving a small section of stem attached. Bitter gourd can be used in a variety of dishes, including curries, stir-fries, and even smoothies.

In conclusion, planting bitter gourd seeds in a pot is a great way to grow your own crop of this nutritious vegetable. With a little care and attention, you can enjoy the benefits of growing your own food right at home.