Introduction

Planting balled and burlapped trees is a common way of adding beauty to your home or property. However, planting trees is not a straightforward process. It requires proper planning, preparation, and execution. This article aims to provide you with tips and techniques on how to plant balled and burlapped trees for a healthy growth.

Choosing the Right Tree

The first step to planting balled and burlapped trees is choosing the right tree. Choose a tree that is adapted to your climate, soil type, and drainage. Also, consider the tree's mature size, growth rate, and crown shape. You should also look for trees that are disease and pest-resistant. Once you have identified the suitable species, select a healthy tree that is free from obvious signs of disease, insect damage, or mechanical injury.

Preparing the Planting Site

Proper site preparation is crucial for the success of your balled and burlapped tree planting. Start by selecting a site that provides adequate sunlight, proper drainage, and enough space for the tree's mature size. The soil should be well-drained, rich in organic matter, and free from contaminants. Remove any weeds, grass, or debris from the planting site. If the soil is compacted or poorly drained, amend it by adding organic matter such as compost or aged manure. Avoid planting trees near utility lines or buildings.

Handling and Transporting Balled and Burlapped Trees

Handling and transporting balled and burlapped trees can be risky if not done correctly. The root ball should be kept moist during transport to prevent drying out. Handle the tree by the root ball or the burlap, not the trunk. Secure the tree using straps or ropes to prevent it from shifting during transport. Avoid placing heavy objects on top of the tree, as this can damage the root ball or branches.

Planting the Tree

Now, it's time to plant your balled and burlapped tree. Start by digging a hole that is slightly wider and the same depth as the root ball. Gently remove the burlap material from the top half of the root ball, leaving the bottom intact. If the tree has synthetic burlap, you should remove it completely. You can also cut the wire basket if necessary. Position the root ball in the center of the hole, making sure it's level with the surrounding soil. Backfill the hole with the amended soil, tamping it gently as you go. Once the hole is filled, create a shallow basin around the tree to hold water. Water the tree thoroughly and add a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Caring for Your Tree

After planting, it's essential to care for your balled and burlapped tree to ensure healthy growth. Water the tree regularly, especially during the first few years of establishment. Deep watering is recommended to encourage deep root growth. Fertilize the tree with a slow-release fertilizer during the growing season. Prune the tree regularly to remove dead, diseased, or damaged branches. Also, avoid cutting the main trunk or branches too close to the trunk. Finally, monitor your tree for signs of pests or diseases and take appropriate action if necessary.

Conclusion

Planting balled and burlapped trees requires adequate planning, preparation, and execution. You should select the right species, prepare the planting site, handle the tree carefully during transport, and plant it correctly. Caring for your tree after planting is also essential for healthy growth. By following these tips and techniques, you can enjoy a beautiful and healthy tree for years to come.