How to Plant an Autumn Blooming Cherry Tree

Planting a cherry tree in your garden can provide you with abundant shade, beautiful flowers, and delicious fruit. However, planting an autumn blooming cherry tree requires some extra care and attention. In this article, we will discuss the proper steps to take for planting an autumn blooming cherry tree.

Step 1: Choose the Right Variety

Autumn blooming cherry trees come in a variety of colors and sizes. Choose a variety that is suited for your garden and climate. You can consult a local nursery or a horticulturist for advice on which variety is best for your area. Some popular varieties of autumn blooming cherry trees include Prunus subhirtella 'Autumnalis' and Prunus x yedoensis 'Yoshino'.

Step 2: Select the Planting Site

The planting site should be a well-drained area with full sun exposure. Autumn blooming cherry trees prefer slightly acidic soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.5. Make sure there are no other plants or trees nearby, as they may compete for nutrients and water. Additionally, avoid planting in areas prone to strong winds, as this can damage the fragile branches of the cherry tree.

Step 3: Prepare the Soil

Before planting, prepare the soil by adding organic matter such as compost, peat moss, or well-rotted manure. This will improve the soil texture and increase its water-holding capacity. Mix the organic matter into the soil to a depth of 12 inches.

Step 4: Dig the Hole

Dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root ball of the cherry tree. Make sure the hole is not too deep, as the graft union (where the scion and the rootstock meet) should be above ground level. The hole should also be wide enough to accommodate the roots without bending or overcrowding them.

Step 5: Plant the Cherry Tree

Place the cherry tree in the hole and fill it with soil, making sure that the roots are covered and the tree is upright. Tamp the soil gently to remove air pockets and water the tree thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots.

Step 6: Mulch the Tree

Spread a layer of organic mulch around the base of the cherry tree, making sure not to cover the trunk. Mulch helps regulate soil temperature and moisture, suppress weeds, and protect the roots from frost and heat. Avoid using mulch that is too fine or compacted, as this can create a barrier to water and air.

Step 7: Water and Fertilize the Tree

Water the cherry tree regularly, especially during dry spells. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. Avoid over-watering, as this can lead to root rot and fungal diseases. Additionally, fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and fall. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package, as too much or too little can harm the tree.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can successfully plant an autumn blooming cherry tree in your garden. Remember to choose the right variety, select a suitable planting site, prepare the soil, dig the hole, plant the tree, mulch it, and water and fertilize it regularly. With proper care and attention, your cherry tree will bloom with beautiful flowers and provide you with delicious fruit for years to come.