How to Plant Aratiles Tree

Aratiles or Muntingia calabura is a fast-growing tropical tree that produces edible fruit. If you want to grow this tree in your garden, here are the steps on how to plant aratiles tree.

Choosing the Right Location

Aratiles tree thrives in full sun exposure and moist, well-draining soil. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types but prefers slightly acidic soil. Choose a location with enough space to accommodate the mature size of the tree, which can grow up to 30 feet tall and 20 feet wide. Keep in mind that aratiles tree produces litter, so avoid planting it near swimming pools, walkways, or other areas where falling leaves and fruits may be a problem.

Preparing the Soil

Once you've chosen the right location, prepare the soil where you will plant the aratiles tree. Dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the tree's root ball. Mix the excavated soil with compost or organic matter to improve soil fertility, drainage, and water-holding capacity. Check the pH level of the soil and adjust it if necessary to around 6.0-6.5, which is the optimal range for aratiles tree growth.

Planting the Aratiles Tree

Before planting, remove the aratiles tree from its container and gently loosen the roots. Place the tree in the center of the hole and backfill it with the amended soil. Firmly press down the soil around the tree to eliminate air pockets and ensure good contact between the roots and the soil. Water the tree thoroughly to settle the soil and promote root establishment.

Caring for Aratiles Tree

Aratiles tree requires regular watering, especially during the first year of growth. Water deeply once a week or more frequently during hot and dry weather. Mulch around the base of the tree with a layer of organic material to suppress weeds, conserve moisture, and regulate soil temperature. Fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring to promote healthy growth and fruit production. Prune the tree periodically to remove dead, diseased, or damaged branches and maintain its shape and size.

Harvesting Aratiles Fruit

Aratiles tree produces small, red, cherry-like fruit that is sweet and tangy. The fruit ripens in about 2-3 months after flowering and can be harvested by gently twisting and pulling it from the tree. The fruit does not store well but can be eaten fresh or processed into jams, jellies, or pie fillings. Aratiles fruit is also high in vitamin C, antioxidants, and other beneficial nutrients.

In conclusion, planting aratiles tree is a rewarding and easy way to add beauty and diversity to your garden. By following these steps, you can enjoy the tasty fruit and attractive foliage of this tropical tree for years to come.