How often to water a newly planted tree

Planting a new tree is an investment in the future of your landscape. To ensure the health of your new investment, proper watering is critical. So, the question arises, how often should you water a newly planted tree?

The first few weeks following planting

The first few weeks following planting are the most important time for a new tree. During this period, the tree is busy establishing its root system to ensure its survival in the new environment. For the first three to four weeks after planting, it is essential to keep the soil around the tree's roots moist, but not saturated. Water the tree once a week with enough water to wet the soil at least six inches deep.

After the first month

After the first month, the tree's roots should be establishing themselves in the surrounding soil. The frequency of watering can be reduced to once every two or three weeks, but the amount of water should be increased. The tree needs 10 gallons of water per inch of trunk diameter, so use a simple calculation to determine how much water your tree needs. For example, if your tree has a three-inch diameter, it will need 30 gallons of water per watering.

Weather conditions can affect watering frequency

The frequency of watering a newly planted tree can be affected by various environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and rainfall. During hot, dry weather, the tree will require more frequent watering. Conversely, when it's cool or humid, the tree may not need as much water. Keep an eye on the weather conditions, and adjust the watering frequency accordingly.

Watering techniques

When watering a newly planted tree, there are a few important techniques to keep in mind. The water should be delivered slowly to allow it to penetrate the soil properly. A soaker hose or drip irrigation system is ideal for this purpose. Avoid watering the tree's leaves, as this can increase the risk of disease. Always water the soil around the roots at the base of the tree.

Conclusion

Watering a newly planted tree is critical to its survival and long-term health. During the first few weeks, water the tree once a week with enough water to wet the soil at least six inches deep. After the first month, reduce the frequency of watering to once every two or three weeks, but increase the amount of water. Be sure to consider environmental factors when determining watering frequency, and use proper watering techniques to maximize your tree's growth and longevity.