How to Plant an Orange Tree in a Container

Orange trees are a popular choice for garden enthusiasts, but limited space doesn't have to mean limited options. By planting an orange tree in a container, you can enjoy the benefits of fresh fruit regardless of your outdoor area limitations. Follow these simple steps to plant an orange tree in a container.

Choosing the Right Container

The right container is key to successfully growing an orange tree. Choose a container that is at least 18 inches deep and 20 inches wide to allow for adequate root growth. It's important to choose a container that has drainage holes, as well. A container with casters will make it easy to move your tree to find the perfect spot.

Choosing the Right Soil

Choosing the right soil is crucial. You'll want to use a soil that is well-draining, as orange trees do not tolerate standing water. A mix of potting soil and some perlite or sand will provide the necessary drainage. It's important to choose a high-quality potting soil that is nutrient-dense.

Planting Your Orange Tree

Fill the container with the soil mixture. Gently remove the orange tree from its nursery container and carefully loosen any tangled roots. Place the tree in the container and ensure it's positioned straight. Add soil around the tree, making sure to leave an inch or two of space at the top of the container.

Providing Proper Watering and Fertilization

Your potted orange tree will need thorough waterings, but not enough that the soil becomes waterlogged. Wait until the top inch of the soil is dry before watering again. A slow-release fertilizer can be added to the soil at the time of planting, but additional fertilization isn't necessary until the second year of growth.

Choosing the Right Location

Choosing the right spot for your potted orange tree is important. The tree needs at least six hours of direct sun each day. If you're growing it indoors, place it near a window that gets the most sunlight. If you're growing it outdoors, place it where it will get the most sun, without being subjected to harsh afternoon rays.

Pruning Your Orange Tree

The key to healthy growth is proper pruning. Prune the tree in the spring when it has finished fruiting. Cut back any dead or diseased branches, and trim any new growth down to four or five buds. This helps the tree manage its energy and directs growth in areas that need it most.

Conclusion

Planting an orange tree in a container is a simple way to enjoy fresh fruit regardless of your outdoor area limitations. By choosing the right container and soil, planting your tree carefully, providing proper water and fertilization, choosing the right location, and pruning your tree properly, you can enjoy the benefits of fresh oranges for years to come.